Self-forming Link Aggregation for Automatic Port Discovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing network switch configurations require manual pre-allocation of ports for link aggregation (LAG), which is inefficient and lacks redundancy, as they do not automatically discover and aggregate multiple links between network switches.

Innovation Solution

A method for self-forming LAG, where a network switch discovers linked ports, defines a single logical interface, and communicates traffic using a link aggregation protocol, allowing automatic discovery and reconfiguration of links based on status changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual pre-allocation of ports for link aggregation is used, then network configuration control is improved, but configuration efficiency and adaptability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration controlVSAvoidconfiguration efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The network switch automatically discovers parallel links and configures link aggregation groups without manual intervention. The system performs self-detection of linked ports, self-assignment of actor values, and self-management of LAG membership, eliminating the need for manual port pre-allocation while maintaining proper configuration control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The link aggregation configuration transitions from static manual pre-allocation to dynamic automatic discovery and reconfiguration. The system continuously monitors link status changes and automatically updates LAG membership, allowing the network configuration to adapt dynamically to changing physical connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If manual port pre-allocation is used, then configuration precision is improved, but system adaptability and redundancy deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration precisionVSAvoidsystem adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The network switch automatically performs precise configuration by assigning the same actor value to discovered parallel ports and managing LAG membership according to detection results. This self-service mechanism ensures configuration precision matches manual methods while dramatically improving adaptability to changing network topologies

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback through link status change detection and automatic re-discovery of ports. When link status changes occur, the network switch detects these changes, re-discovers parallel links, and automatically reconfigures LAG membership to maintain optimal configuration precision adapted to current network conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If automatic discovery and reconfiguration is implemented, then adaptability and productivity are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network switch performs self-detection, self-configuration, and self-management of link aggregation. By implementing automatic discovery mechanisms that monitor link status changes and automatically update LAG memberships, the system achieves high productivity without requiring external manual intervention, managing complexity internally through automated protocols

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8923290B1Self-forming lags
Publication Date: 2014.12.30 MARVELL ISRAEL (M L S L) LTD
  • US8923290B1 patent drawing
  • US8923290B1 patent drawing
  • US8923290B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the disclosure provide a method for self-forming link aggregation (LAG). The method includes discovering, by a network switch, at least a first port and a second port managed by the network switch that are linked to another network switch. After the discovery, the method includes defining between the first network switch and the other network switch a single logical interface of which the first port and the second port are members, and communicating network traffic between the network switch and the other network switch over the single logical interface.