Self-Leveling Laser Level with Ball Bearing Pendulum

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current laser levels are not self-leveling, fragile, and too large for practical use, lacking the ability to project two opposing beams at any angle accurately without requiring an assistant for distance measurement beyond arm's reach.

Innovation Solution

A compact self-leveling laser level with a ballbearing-based pendulum mechanism, allowing 360-degree angle adjustment and simultaneous projection of two light beams, featuring a sturdy design that fits in a pocket, and an optional measuring tape attachment for distance measurement without assistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a knife's edge or pin is used as a pivot point for self-leveling, then the device can achieve self-leveling capability, but the device becomes fragile and easily damaged by impact forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveself-leveling capabilityVSAvoidresistance to impact forces
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

A bubble level vial is introduced as an intermediary element between the pendulum mechanism and the housing. The vial contains liquid and a bubble that indicates levelness without requiring direct contact between the pendulum and housing, eliminating the need for sharp knife edges or pin points that are vulnerable to impact damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a bubble level vial as a visual copy or representation of the level condition, replacing the direct mechanical indication method. The bubble's position within the vial provides visual feedback about the device's levelness without requiring fragile mechanical pivot points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple lasers are used to project lines in multiple planes, then the device can project level lines in any orientation, but the device becomes more expensive, fragile, and large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to project lines in multiple planesVSAvoidnumber of laser components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single laser unit is designed to perform multiple functions by rotating to different angles. The laser can be positioned at various orientations around a central axis, allowing it to project reference lines in multiple planes (vertical, horizontal, and intermediate angles) without requiring separate laser units for each orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The laser mounting mechanism allows dynamic repositioning of the laser unit to different angles. The laser can be rotated and locked at various positions around the 360-degree format, enabling the same laser component to serve multiple orientational functions rather than requiring static, fixed-position lasers for each plane.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If a spirit or bubble level is used for calibration, then the device can be manufactured with simpler components, but the calibration becomes subjective and inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of componentsVSAvoidcalibration accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The bubble level vial provides visual feedback about the device's levelness. The operator can observe the bubble's position relative to markings on the vial and adjust the device accordingly, creating a feedback loop that enables accurate calibration without requiring complex electronic sensors or subjective visual estimation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a reliable, compact, and user-friendly device capable of projecting beams at any angle, ensuring accurate alignment and measurement beyond arm's reach without the need for an assistant, addressing the limitations of existing technologies.

Implementation Method 1

The front shell acts entirely as a pendulum, it should have at the center, in the interior of the shell, a brace holding the exterior ring (outer race) of a ball bearing, allowing the interior ring (the inner race) to be free wheeling

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPendulum: Pendulum

Implementation Method 2

a weight at the bottom whose function is to make the device stay plumb

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11415415B1Self-leveling laser level
Publication Date: 2022.08.16 URIBE DAVID
  • US11415415B1 patent drawing
  • US11415415B1 patent drawing
  • US11415415B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An effective inexpensive, compact and easy-to-use self-leveling laser level capable of projecting at least two laser beams at any desired angle dialed on a 360-degree format.