Self-Locking Gear Attaching Device for Vehicle Accessories

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing universal mounting mechanisms for vehicle accessories are not user-friendly, often require multiple tools, and fail to provide a secure and theft-resistant connection, especially for complex vehicle geometries and demanding applications like magnetic bicycle lights.

Innovation Solution

An attaching device with a self-locking gear arrangement and flexible thread that allows single-user installation without extensive tools, providing a rigid and secure connection to various vehicle parts, and can be easily detached without damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If universal mounting mechanisms are used to attach vehicle accessories, then the accessory can be attached to the vehicle, but the mounting mechanism requires multiple tools and is not user-friendly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEase of mountingVSAvoidNumber of tools required
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple mounting functions into a single integrated mechanism. The mounting mechanism includes a base, housing, self-locking gear arrangement, driving part, driven part, and flexible thread all integrated together, eliminating the need for multiple separate tools and components that users would otherwise need to handle separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The self-locking gear arrangement automatically locks the mounting mechanism in place once the flexible thread is tightened, without requiring additional tools or steps. The mechanism serves itself by maintaining the tightened state through the self-locking property of the worm drive, reducing the need for continuous user intervention or multiple tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If universal mounting mechanisms are used to attach vehicle accessories, then the accessory can be attached to the vehicle, but the connection is not secure and may loosen during use

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSecurity of connectionVSAvoidUser-friendliness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces simple mechanical fastening with a self-locking gear arrangement based on worm drive mechanics. The worm drive inherently prevents back-driving, creating a self-locking effect that maintains the tightened state without requiring additional locking mechanisms or user intervention, thus securing the connection reliably while remaining easy to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If rigid connections are used between mounting mechanism and vehicle, then the accessory is securely attached, but the mounting mechanism cannot be removed without damage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSecurity of attachmentVSAvoid removability without damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a dynamic mounting system where the flexible thread can be easily loosened by reversing the driving part rotation. The self-locking gear arrangement maintains rigid connection during use but allows controlled release when needed, transitioning between secure attachment and easy removal states without causing damage to components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of repair

If mounting mechanisms are designed to be easily removable, then they can be detached without damage, but they are subject to theft and may loosen their grip

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEase of removalVSAvoidTheft resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The self-locking gear arrangement creates asymmetric mechanical behavior: easy to tighten by rotating the driving part, but difficult to loosen without the proper rotational direction and effort. This provides theft resistance while maintaining ease of legitimate removal, as the mechanism responds differently to intentional tightening versus attempted theft or accidental loosening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

5Measurement precision

If the mounting system is designed for precise alignment, then the accessory (e.g., magnetic bicycle light) can be positioned accurately, but the mounting system becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePositioning accuracyVSAvoidComplexity of mounting system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the mounting system into distinct functional components: base for positioning, housing for accessory mounting, and self-locking mechanism for securing. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function, achieving precise alignment through the base-housing arrangement while keeping the overall system manageable through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy, precise, and secure attachment of vehicle accessories to a wide range of vehicles, ensuring stability and preventing theft, while allowing for easy detachment without causing damage.

Implementation Method 1

a self-locking gear arrangement, such as a worm drive, arranged inside the housing, the self-locking gear arrangement comprising a driving part, such as a worm screw, and a driven part, such as a worm wheel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWorm drive: Worm Drive

Implementation Method 2

said flexible thread is arranged to be coiled around the shaft upon rotation of the driving part, so as to tighten said flexible thread around the part of the vehicle, thereby securing the attaching device to the vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3512764B1Attaching device for attaching a vehicle accessory to a vehicle
Publication Date: 2020.08.05 REELIGHT APS
  • EP3512764B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3512764B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3512764B1 patent drawingFigure 5A~5E

AI summary

An attaching device for attaching a vehicle accessory to a vehicle (601), such as attaching a bicycle light to a bicycle, the attaching device comprising a base (101) configured for contacting with a part of the vehicle (601), a housing (103) being configured for housing the vehicle accessory and/or for attachment to the vehicle accessory, a self-locking gear arrangement arranged inside the housing (103), a flexible thread (105), e.g. a wire rope,being configured for exiting the housing (103) through an opening, for being wound around a part of the vehicle (601), and for being fastened to the attaching device and/or to the vehicle (601). The flexible thread (105), e.g. a metal wire rope of 0.5-2 mm diameter,is arranged to be tightened upon rotation of a driving part (203) by a user, thereby securing the attaching device to the vehicle (601).