Self-Locking Magazine Mechanism for Firearm Compliance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current ammunition magazines for firearms, particularly those in compliance with California's regulations, require manual locking mechanisms that can be cumbersome and lack a tool-free, self-actuating locking mechanism to prevent removal without disassembling the firearm action.

Innovation Solution

A self-locking mechanism using a spring-loaded locking wheel that automatically engages and disengages upon downward movement of the magazine, ensuring secure attachment without tools, and can be unlocked only by inserting a tool into a specific bore.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a manual locking mechanism is used to secure the magazine to the firearm, then the magazine can be securely attached, but the locking process becomes cumbersome and requires additional user actions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure attachmentVSAvoidlocking process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is self-actuating through downward movement of the magazine body relative to the receiver, automatically engaging the locking member without requiring manual intervention or additional user actions to secure the magazine to the firearm

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The locking member is pre-positioned within the receiver such that downward movement of the magazine body automatically triggers engagement, performing the locking action in advance of any potential removal attempt

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed magazine is required to comply with regulations, then regulatory compliance is achieved, but the magazine cannot be removed without disassembling the firearm action

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregulatory complianceVSAvoidmagazine removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism transitions from a static fixed state to a dynamic system where the locking member can be actuated by downward movement, allowing the magazine to be securely attached during use and easily removed by applying downward force, thus providing both regulatory compliance and operational flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If a tool-free locking mechanism is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but the complexity of the mechanism increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool-free lockingVSAvoidmechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking function is extracted from a separate manual operation and integrated into the natural downward movement of the magazine body, using the existing motion required for magazine insertion to automatically engage the locking member, thereby simplifying the overall system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The mechanism provides a secure, tool-free locking solution that complies with regulatory requirements by automatically locking the magazine in place within the firearm, preventing removal without disassembly, thus enhancing user safety and regulatory compliance.

Implementation Method 1

the locking mechanism includes a spring biasing the locking member towards the first position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11892256B2Ammunition magazine with self-locking mechanism
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 MAGA DAVID
  • US11892256B2 patent drawing
  • US11892256B2 patent drawing
  • US11892256B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ammunition magazine includes a self-locking mechanism configured to prevent the magazine from being removed from a firearm without disassembly of the firearm action.