Self-Powered Display with Spaced Photoelectric Conversion for Shading Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing self-powered display devices face inefficiencies in power generation due to changing ambient light conditions and shading, leading to reduced energy utilization and effective power generation areas.

Innovation Solution

A self-powered display device design with a light-transmitting panel and a photoelectric converting module, where the projected area of the display region on the power generation region is larger than the power generation region, and the panel is spaced apart to maintain efficient energy conversion and thermal management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the solar device area is increased to collect more energy, then the energy collection area is improved, but the shading problem becomes more severe and reduces the effective power generation area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy collection areaVSAvoideffective power generation area
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a spacing dimension between the light-transmitting panel and photoelectric converting module, transforming the problem from a two-dimensional area optimization to a three-dimensional spatial arrangement. By creating a vertical separation distance, the system allows light to reach the solar device without being blocked by the panel, effectively adding a new dimension to resolve the shading contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The spacing between the panel and solar device acts as an intermediary space that mediates the light transmission path. This intermediate region allows light to travel from the display region through the spacing to the power generation region without obstruction, effectively decoupling the shading problem from the area expansion goal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the light-transmitting panel is placed close to the solar device, then the device structure is compact, but thermal interference and shading reduce power generation efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structure compactnessVSAvoidpower generation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the conflict between compactness and efficiency by utilizing the vertical spacing dimension. Rather than reducing horizontal area, the system maintains a controlled vertical distance that simultaneously achieves thermal management, shading prevention, and structural integration, effectively using the third dimension to balance opposing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the spacing parameter between the panel and solar device to achieve optimal performance. By carefully controlling this distance parameter, the system balances thermal interference reduction, shading prevention, and structural compactness, demonstrating parameter optimization to resolve the contradiction between closeness and efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the incident angle of ambient light changes, then the optical path changes, but the effective energy penetration to the solar device is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveambient light adaptationVSAvoidenergy penetration efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The vertical spacing creates an extended optical path in the third dimension, allowing light to reach the solar device from various incident angles without being blocked by the panel. This dimensional approach enables the system to accommodate changing light conditions while maintaining energy transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures consistent power generation efficiency by minimizing shading and thermal interference, enhancing energy utilization and thermal management.

Implementation Method 1

the photoelectric converting module converts the light into an electrical energy through the power generation region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photovoltaic Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12360410B2Self-powered display device
Publication Date: 2025.07.15 IRIS OPTRONICS INC
  • US12360410B2 patent drawing
  • US12360410B2 patent drawing
  • US12360410B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A self-powered display device is proposed, and includes a light-transmitting panel and a photoelectric converting module. The light-transmitting panel has a display region for allowing light to penetrate. The photoelectric converting module is electrically connected to the light-transmitting panel. The photoelectric converting module has a power generation region for absorbing the light penetrating the display region, and the photoelectric converting module converts the light into an electrical energy through the power generation region to provide the electrical energy to the light-transmitting panel. The light-transmitting panel is spaced apart from the photoelectric converting module, and a projected area of the display region on the power generation region is larger than an area of the power generation region.