Self-Powered Generator Using Electromagnetic Induction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for generating electricity, such as windmills and solar panels, are costly, inefficient, and have a high carbon footprint, and lack a reliable 24/7 energy source, necessitating a cost-effective and sustainable alternative that can continuously produce electricity with minimal environmental impact.

Innovation Solution

A self-powered electrical generator using a rotating apparatus with metal coils and magnets, where the magnets create an electromagnetic field when rotated against stationary coils, generating electricity through a gear system that can be powered by hand or motor, allowing for continuous energy production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If windmills or solar panels are used to generate electricity, then alternative energy production is achieved, but the cost is high and reliability is low due to weather dependency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous energy productionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The generator is designed to be self-powered, where the output of the generator feeds back to drive the input mechanism. The system uses its own generated electricity to power the motor that rotates the magnets, creating a self-sustaining operation that eliminates external energy dependencies and reduces operational costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention combines multiple functions into a single integrated system: the generator simultaneously produces electricity, stores it in capacitors, and uses it to power its own operation. The merging of generation, storage, and self-powering functions into one system simplifies the overall infrastructure needed and reduces costs compared to separate windmill or solar panel systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If solar panels are used to capture solar energy, then electricity generation is achieved, but large installation spaces are required making it cost-ineffective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectricity generation capacityVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses capacitors to store electrical energy, changing the temporal parameter of energy availability from immediate (solar exposure) to stored and on-demand. This allows the compact generator to produce and store electricity continuously without requiring large areas for solar panel installation, achieving high productivity in a small footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If chemical energy sources are used to generate electricity, then energy production is achieved, but environmental harm is caused through carbon emissions and hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectricity productionVSAvoidcarbon footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces chemical energy conversion systems (fossil fuels, chemicals) with an electromagnetic system. Instead of burning chemicals to generate electricity, the system uses electromagnetic induction between rotating magnets and stationary coils to generate electricity mechanically and cleanly, eliminating carbon emissions and environmental hazards while maintaining continuous productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system is designed to be self-powered, using its own generated electricity to drive its operation through capacitor storage and motor-driven rotation. This self-sustaining approach eliminates the need for external chemical energy sources, achieving continuous electricity production with zero carbon footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively produces electricity continuously, reducing reliance on weather-dependent energy sources and minimizing carbon emissions, offering a cost-effective and sustainable solution for residential, commercial, and motor vehicle applications.

Implementation Method 1

The magnets generate an electromagnetic field, which when rotated against the stationary metal coils, produce an electric current

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10110109B2Self-powered alternative energy machine to generate electricity
Publication Date: 2018.10.23 FARQUHARSON ASTON GUSTAVOUS
  • US10110109B2 patent drawing
  • US10110109B2 patent drawing
  • US10110109B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An alternative energy generating apparatus is provided. The apparatus comprises a stationary metal coil or coils positioned by, above, below, or beside a magnet or a rotor of magnets with one or more imbedded magnets (e.g., rare earth magnets). Magnets may be imbedded along an outer part of a disc-like rotor. The one or more coils may be held in a coil plate apparatus, essentially parallel to the magnet rotor. The provided apparatus further comprises a shaft having a gear ratio for turning the rotor of magnets, such as by hand or by a motor in order to achieve a high turning velocity. The magnets generate an electromagnetic field, which when rotated against the stationary metal coils, produce an electric current.