Self-Sealing Spoke Wheel Nipple for Hermetic Rim Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Standard spoke wheel nipples in motorcycles and automobiles often leak due to improper installation of liquid silicone designs, requiring extensive rework and additional tools, making the process costly and prone to dust and debris contamination.

Innovation Solution

A self-sealing automotive spoke wheel nipple with an integrated rubber seal that conforms to the spoke hole recess, providing a hermetic connection and eliminating the need for liquid silicone or inner tubes, using a mechanically adjustable design with a concentrically positioned head, shank, and elastic gasket for secure sealing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If liquid silicone is applied to seal spoke wheel holes, then air leakage is prevented, but installation complexity increases and requires additional tools and controlled environment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair leak preventionVSAvoidinstallation process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the sealing function directly into the nipple component by integrating an elastic gasket with the nipple body. This merges the sealing function with the existing nipple structure, eliminating the need for separate liquid silicone application and creating a self-contained sealing solution that requires no additional materials or controlled environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The nipple with integrated elastic gasket is designed to be self-sealing through its own structure. The elastic gasket automatically conforms to the spoke hole recess upon installation, creating a hermetic seal without requiring external sealing materials or specialized installation procedures. The nipple serves its own sealing needs through its integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If liquid silicone is used for sealing, then air leaks are prevented, but installation time and cost increase due to extensive preparation and rework

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal integrityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is pre-integrated into the nipple design during manufacturing, with the elastic gasket already positioned and configured on the nipple body. This preliminary integration of the sealing function eliminates the need for time-consuming liquid silicone application, cleaning, and curing steps during installation, allowing for quick and straightforward installation with standard tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If liquid silicone application is performed in controlled shop environment, then seal quality improves, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a simple elastic gasket that can be easily manufactured and integrated into the nipple. This disposable-like approach with the elastic gasket eliminates the need for expensive controlled environment facilities, specialized tools, and extensive labor for liquid silicone application. The gasket can be easily replaced if needed, and the overall solution significantly reduces manufacturing and installation costs while maintaining reliable sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents air leaks during spoke wheel installation without additional steps, ensuring a reliable seal with standard tools and eliminating the need for liquid silicone, thus simplifying the process and reducing costs.

Implementation Method 1

an integrated rubber seal that conforms to the recess of the spoke hole on the rim during installation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20230322018A1Self-sealing Automotive Spoke Wheel Nipple
Publication Date: 2023.10.12 DNA SPECIALTY INC
  • US20230322018A1 patent drawing
  • US20230322018A1 patent drawing
  • US20230322018A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A self-sealing automotive spoke wheel nipple includes a spoke nipple and an elastic gasket. The spoke nipple that mounts the spoke into the rim includes a rotational axis, a head, a shank, and a spoke-engaging opening. The head, the shank, and the spoke-engaging opening are concentrically positioned along the rotational axis. The head is adjacently connected to the shank. The spoke-engaging opening traverses into the shank, opposite of the head so that the spoke can be threadedly engaged to the spoke nipple. The elastic gasket is laterally positioned around a shoulder portion of the shank and positioned adjacently to the head. The elastic gasket creates a hermetic connection between the rim and the spoke nipple as the elastic gasket completely seals the spoke opening of the rim during the installation process.