Self-Updating Memory Controller with Configurable Options

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing memory controller systems lack options for command selection, which hinders enhanced memory performance and flexibility in operations such as reading, writing, and copying, especially in NAND flash memory devices.

Innovation Solution

A self-updating memory controller system with a configuration module that stores option information, allowing for multiple operating modes and customizable features through customer inputs, enabling or disabling specific functionalities like capacity reduction, block pointers, and cache read operations, and supporting various memory types.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a memory controller uses fixed firmware without update capability, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability and performance enhancement are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommand selection optionsVSAvoidcontroller structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The memory controller transitions from a static firmware system to a dynamic one where the configuration module can be updated with different option information. This allows the controller to adapt its behavior and command selection based on updated configuration data, resolving the contradiction between fixed complexity and needed adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The memory controller performs self-updating through the configuration module, which can store and process option information autonomously. This self-service capability allows the controller to enhance its own functionality without requiring external intervention, achieving adaptability while maintaining manageable complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If multiple operating modes are added to enhance memory performance, then functionality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory operation speedVSAvoidcontroller configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The configuration module divides the controller's functionality into separate operable modes, each handling specific memory operations. This segmentation allows the controller to switch between different optimization strategies for reading, writing, and copying operations, improving productivity while managing complexity through modular organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters by loading different option information into the configuration module. Each set of options adjusts controller behavior parameters for different memory operations, enabling performance optimization across multiple modes without requiring fundamentally different hardware structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If firmware is made updatable to eliminate bugs, then reliability is improved, but device complexity and potential harmful factors increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefirmware correctnessVSAvoidupdate errors
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The configuration module implements a feedback mechanism where option information can be updated based on performance data and error detection. This allows bug elimination through iterative updates while maintaining reliability by using feedback to guide corrections and prevent introduction of new errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system prepares for potential update errors by implementing cautious update procedures through the configuration module. Before applying firmware updates, the system validates option information and prepares rollback capabilities, cushioning against potential harmful effects while maintaining the ability to improve reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS8296497B2Self-updating memory controller
Publication Date: 2012.10.23 SK HYNIX INC
  • US8296497B2 patent drawing
  • US8296497B2 patent drawing
  • US8296497B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of making a firmware self updatable depending on option information stored in a configuration module. The configuration module can either be in a memory device or a memory controller. The self-updation flexibility can be achieved by customizing the options as per the customer's requirements and can be done either through an USB interface or by pre-programming the configuration module or any other communication or programming options. The option information is provided by using a configurable module inside either the memory or the memory controller. After the basic initialization operations, the firmware reads the option information from the controller itself or any other non-volatile memory and performs the tasks to enhance the overall performance.