Streaming Content Search Using Semantic Metadata Vectors
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing content streaming systems struggle to effectively search for content based on similarity between search terms and content, lacking efficient methods to determine and utilize metadata for accurate content recommendations.
Innovation Solution
A method and apparatus using a language model trained on metadata such as synopsis, hashtag, and genre information to determine vectors for search terms and content, enabling similarity-based content search and recommendation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If traditional keyword-based search is used in content streaming systems, then search implementation is simple, but search accuracy and relevance are poor
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transforms the search parameter from discrete keywords to continuous vector representations. By converting both search terms and content metadata into vector space using language models, the system enables semantic similarity search that captures meaning rather than relying on exact keyword matches, thereby improving search accuracy while maintaining manageable system complexity through established NLP techniques
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces the mechanical keyword-matching system with a semantic understanding system based on language models. Instead of simple string comparison, the system uses trained language models to generate vector representations that encode semantic meaning, allowing for more accurate and nuanced content retrieval based on conceptual similarity rather than literal term matching
2Measurement precision
If language model-based vector search is implemented, then content similarity determination is accurate, but computational resources and processing time increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-computing and storing vector representations of content metadata (synopses, hashtags, genres) in advance. When a search query arrives, the system only needs to compute the vector for the search term and compare it against the pre-computed content vectors, significantly reducing real-time computational energy consumption while maintaining high similarity determination accuracy
Solution Approach 2:
The patent segments the computational task by dividing it into offline preprocessing (training the language model and computing content vectors) and online querying (computing search term vector and performing similarity comparison). This segmentation allows the energy-intensive operations to be performed when computational resources are abundant, while the actual search operation requires minimal energy
3Adaptability or versatility
If multiple metadata fields (synopsis, hashtag, genre) are used for training, then search comprehensiveness is improved, but training complexity and data processing requirements increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies universality by using a single language model to process multiple types of metadata (synopsis, hashtag, genre) uniformly. The model is trained to understand and represent different metadata types in a common vector space, allowing the system to comprehensively search across all metadata fields using the same computational framework, thereby improving search comprehensiveness without proportionally increasing training complexity
Data Source
AI summary
The objective of the present disclosure is to search for content in a content streaming system, and an operating method of a server may comprise the steps of: acquiring a search word; using a language model trained on the basis of synopsis information included in metadata of content items, so as to determine a first vector corresponding to the search word; determining similarity between the search word and a first content item on the basis of the first vector corresponding to the search word and a second vector of the first content item; and providing a content search list including information about at least one content item including the first content item selected on the basis of the similarity.


