Semantic Data Consolidation via Ontology Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies fail to effectively collate and combine data from multiple data objects, leading to a loss of comprehensive intelligence in product and service management, as they do not provide a means to merge semantically similar data elements across various data repositories, both internal and external to an enterprise.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a data processor, a semantic relations module, and a consolidation module identifies and merges semantically similar data elements to generate a consolidated multi-dimensional graph, representing combined data models and providing valuable insights.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If data from multiple data objects is stored separately in various data repositories, then data storage and management is simplified, but comprehensive intelligence is lost due to inability to collate and combine data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomprehensive intelligenceVSAvoiddata consolidation system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges semantically similar data elements from multiple separate data objects into a consolidated data object. The consolidation module identifies data elements across different data repositories that represent the same real-world entity (e.g., 'printer' in one repository and 'printing device' in another) and combines them into a unified representation, thereby recovering comprehensive intelligence while managing complexity through automated semantic matching

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a semantic relations module as an intermediary that uses ontologies and knowledge graphs to mediate between disparate data repositories. This intermediary layer enables semantic understanding and mapping of data elements from different sources, allowing the system to collate and combine data without requiring direct integration of all underlying repositories

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If manual data collection and synthesis is performed, then data accuracy is maintained, but scalability is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing scalabilityVSAvoiddata element matching accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual data collection and synthesis with an automated computational system. The consolidation module uses semantic relations, ontologies, and algorithms to automatically identify and merge semantically similar data elements, eliminating the need for manual intervention while maintaining matching accuracy through structured semantic rules and knowledge representations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If existing technologies automate data collection from the internet, then productivity increases, but the ability to collate and combine data from multiple data objects remains insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata consolidation capabilityVSAvoidsemantic relations module
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal consolidation module that can handle multiple types of data objects and data repositories through a single interface. The semantic relations module uses general-purpose ontologies and knowledge graphs that can represent various domains (products, services, devices), enabling the system to collate and combine data from diverse sources without requiring domain-specific customization for each data type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11416216B2Semantic consolidation of data
Publication Date: 2022.08.16 MICRO FOCUS IP DEV
  • US11416216B2 patent drawing
  • US11416216B2 patent drawing
  • US11416216B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Semantic consolidation of data is disclosed. One example is a system including a data processor, a semantic relations module, and a consolidation module. The data processor identifies at least two data objects, each data object including a plurality of data elements. The semantic relations module identifies, via a processor, semantically similar data elements of the plurality of data elements. The consolidation module merges the identified semantically similar data elements via the processor, and generates a consolidated data object based on the merged data elements.