Semi-Solid Nicotine Medium for Non-Heating Smoking Articles

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid-type electronic cigarettes face limitations due to the continuous sublimation of nicotine, leading to component loss and volatility issues.

Innovation Solution

A non-heating type smoking article featuring a semi-solid medium part containing nicotine and an aerosol-generating material, formed through a semi-solidifying agent, which stabilizes the nicotine in a semi-solid phase, preventing sublimation and enhancing nicotine migration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If nicotine is used in liquid form in conventional electronic cigarettes, then nicotine delivery is achieved through sublimation and vaporization, but components are lost due to continuous sublimation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenicotine deliveryVSAvoidcomponent loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state of nicotine from liquid to semi-solid phase by incorporating it into a semi-solid medium containing gelatin, starch, or other semi-solidifying agents. This parameter change prevents continuous sublimation while maintaining nicotine delivery capability through controlled release mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite material system where nicotine is combined with semi-solidifying agents (gelatin, starch, polysaccharides) to form a semi-solid medium. This composite structure stabilizes nicotine and prevents component loss while enabling controlled migration and delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If nicotine is used in free base form for self-vaporization, then aerosol generation is achieved, but stability is reduced due to continuous sublimation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerosol generationVSAvoidnicotine stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes nicotine from volatile free base form to a stabilized semi-solid phase embedded in a matrix of semi-solidifying agents. This transformation maintains aerosol generation capability while significantly improving compositional stability by eliminating continuous sublimation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The semi-solid medium acts as a disposable carrier that stabilizes nicotine during storage and controlled release during use. The semi-solidifying agents provide a stable matrix that maintains nicotine integrity until activation, solving the stability issue without requiring complex stabilization systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The semi-solid medium part effectively stabilizes nicotine, reducing sublimation and allowing for efficient nicotine migration, while maintaining a rich taste expression through pH control and optimal viscosity, ensuring consistent nicotine delivery.

Implementation Method 1

nicotine in the form of a free base may have a possibility of losing components due to the nature of continuously sublimating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSublimation prevention: Sublimation

Implementation Method 2

capable of effectively migrating nicotine even with a non-heating type by applying a medium part that is changed to a semi-solid state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMigration: Diffusion

Implementation Method 3

a semi-solid phase which contains nicotine and an aerosol-generating material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAerosol generation: Aerosol

Data Source

PatentUS20240365847A1Non-heating type smoking article comprising semi-solid medium part
Publication Date: 2024.11.07 KT&G CO LTD
  • US20240365847A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a non-heating type smoking article comprising: a semi-solid medium part; a paper tube part; and a filter part, wherein the semi-solid medium part is a semi-solid phase which contains nicotine and an aerosol-generating material and is formed through a semi-solidifying agent, and an aerosol-generating system comprising the same. The non-heating type smoking article can effectively migrate nicotine without loss of nicotine by comprising the semi-solid medium part.