Semi-Transparent Blue QR Code Synthesis for AR Markers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional QR codes are opaque, hiding background images and requiring users to approach them closely for capture, which limits their size and visibility in augmented and virtual reality applications.

Innovation Solution

A semi-transparent or transparent QR code is synthesized by adjusting the brightness variation of a blue QR code to match or exceed that of a blue component image of a background, allowing detection through binarization of the blue component image after calibration, ensuring the QR code is visible and unobtrusive.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a conventional opaque QR code is used, then the QR code is clearly visible and easily detectable, but it obscures the background image and requires the user to approach closely for capture

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveQR code visibilityVSAvoidbackground image occlusion
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color changes by converting the traditional black-and-white QR code into a blue-hued QR code that blends with the blue component of the background image. This color transformation allows the QR code to become semi-transparent, reducing background occlusion while maintaining detectability through blue channel analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes parameters by adjusting the brightness variation width of the QR code to match or exceed that of the background image's blue component. This parameter adjustment enables the QR code to integrate seamlessly with the background, achieving both visibility and transparency simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Length of stationary object

If the QR code is made large to be captured from a distance, then the QR code is more visible from afar, but it covers a larger portion of the background image

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveQR code sizeVSAvoidbackground image coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By changing the QR code color to blue and adjusting its brightness characteristics to match the background, the patent enables large QR codes to be displayed without significantly obscuring the background image. The color blending effect allows the QR code to become part of the background rather than an overlay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by controlling the brightness variation width of the QR code to be equal to or greater than that of the background image. This ensures that even when the QR code is large, its visual impact on the background is minimized while maintaining detectability through blue channel binarization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-generated harmful factors

If the QR code is made small to minimize background occlusion, then the background image remains visible, but the user must approach closely to capture the QR code

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackground image visibilityVSAvoidcapture convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting the brightness variation width of the blue QR code to match or exceed that of the background image. This allows the QR code to be detected through blue channel binarization even when small, enabling convenient capture from a distance while maintaining background visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Object-generated harmful factors

If a semi-transparent or transparent QR code is synthesized, then the background image remains visible, but the QR code detection becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackground image occlusionVSAvoidQR code detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color changes by using a blue QR code and analyzing only the blue component channel during detection. This color-specific approach simplifies detection despite transparency, as the binarization process focuses exclusively on blue intensity variations, effectively filtering out background interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by ensuring the brightness variation width of the QR code exceeds that of the background image's blue component. This parameter control maintains sufficient contrast in the blue channel for reliable binarization and detection, even when the QR code is semi-transparent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10043120B2Translucent mark, method for synthesis and detection of translucent mark, transparent mark, and method for synthesis and detection of transparent mark
Publication Date: 2018.08.07 LEE MOON KEY
  • US10043120B2 patent drawing
  • US10043120B2 patent drawing
  • US10043120B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of generating a semi transparent QR code in which a QR code image and an ordinary color background image are synthesized, and a QR code detection method of separating a QR code and a normal color image from an image obtained by capturing a semi transparent QR code are disclosed.