Semiconductor Byproduct Trap Module with Curved Plates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional byproduct collecting apparatuses in semiconductor manufacturing processes face inefficiencies due to long turnaround times and frequent powder accumulation issues, leading to reduced operating rates and productivity, as reaction-byproducts take a long time to solidify and accumulate, and the narrow collection area requires frequent cleaning.

Innovation Solution

A byproduct collecting apparatus with a trap module featuring curved or inclined first plates, multi-step second plates, and a double cooling structure to rapidly cool and uniformly collect reaction-byproducts, extending the collection area and preventing powder lumps from entering the vacuum pump.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a conventional powder trap unit with a narrow trap pipe is used, then reaction-byproducts are collected, but the collecting area is very narrow causing frequent powder accumulation and short cleaning periods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereaction-byproduct collectionVSAvoidcollecting area
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The trap pipe is divided into multiple sections with expansion joints, creating multiple collecting areas along the exhaust line. This segmentation allows reaction-byproducts to be collected at multiple locations simultaneously, effectively increasing the total collecting area without requiring a single large-diameter pipe.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a single-dimensional narrow pipe to a multi-dimensional collecting structure by adding expansion joints that create lateral expansion. This dimensional change allows the trap to accommodate more reaction-byproducts across multiple sections, increasing the effective collecting area along the exhaust path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If reaction-byproducts are allowed to accumulate in the trap pipe, then collection is achieved, but it takes a long time for them to change into powder and accumulate, lengthening turnaround time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereaction-byproduct accumulationVSAvoidturnaround time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The expansion joints are pre-installed in the trap pipe at strategic locations to facilitate early condensation and accumulation of reaction-byproducts. This preliminary structural preparation ensures that byproducts begin to accumulate quickly upon entry, reducing the time required for the trap to reach its collection capacity and enabling faster cycle times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the physical parameters of the trap pipe by introducing expansion joints that alter the internal geometry and thermal characteristics. These parameter changes create favorable conditions for rapid condensation of reaction-byproducts, accelerating the transformation from gas to powder state and reducing accumulation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Volume of moving object

If the trap pipe is made narrow to reduce space, then powder accumulates quickly, but the collecting area becomes very narrow requiring frequent removal of accumulated powder

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrap pipe spaceVSAvoidpowder removal frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The trap pipe is segmented into multiple sections with expansion joints, distributing the powder accumulation across multiple locations. This segmentation allows for easier and more frequent maintenance by enabling localized cleaning at each expansion joint section, reducing the overall maintenance burden compared to a single large accumulation zone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The expansion joints create a dynamic collecting structure that can accommodate varying amounts of accumulated powder. The joints allow for flexible expansion and contraction, facilitating easier access for maintenance operations and reducing the frequency of complete powder removal while maintaining effective collection capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus efficiently collects reaction-byproducts by rapidly cooling them down and uniformly distributing their accumulation, extending the operation period and reducing the need for frequent replacements, thus improving productivity and preventing vacuum pump damage.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling member 170 for rapidly cooling down the exhaust gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Implementation Method 2

the exhaust gas solidifies and changes into powder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 3

the reaction-byproducts change into powder and are accumulated in the trap pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeposition: Deposition (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS7988755B2Byproduct collecting apparatus of semiconductor apparatus
Publication Date: 2011.08.02 MILAEBO
  • US7988755B2 patent drawing
  • US7988755B2 patent drawing
  • US7988755B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a byproduct collecting apparatus for efficiently collecting reaction-byproducts contained in an exhaust gas exhausted from a process chamber during a semiconductor manufacturing process. The apparatus includes a housing and a trap module. The housing has a gas inlet port and a gas outlet port. The trap module is installed inside the housing and has first plates curved or inclined to guide an exhaust gas flow in a curved fashion.