Semiconductor Package Conductive Layout to Prevent Bond Cracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional semiconductor devices face challenges in manufacturing and operational reliability due to bonding processes and potential cracking or delamination issues, particularly in the integration of terminals and conductive members, which complicates the manufacturing process and affects device performance.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor device design integrates first and second conductive members with specific bonding parts and ramp parts, and uses a sealing resin to cover semiconductor elements and substrate portions, avoiding the need for bonding processes and enhancing rigidity and reliability, with conductive members electrically connecting semiconductor elements and terminals in a way that disperses current flow to prevent concentration and align with substrate warping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If bonding processes are used to integrate terminals and conductive members, then electrical connection is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases and reliability decreases due to potential cracking or delamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive member is designed as an integrated structure that combines both the terminal function and the current distribution function. The first conductive member integrates the first terminal and first conductive part, while the second conductive member integrates the second terminal and second conductive part. This merging eliminates the need for separate bonding processes between terminals and conductive members, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity and avoiding bonding-related reliability issues such as cracking or delamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If conventional bonding processes are used, then electrical connection is established, but cracking and delamination may occur reducing device lifespan

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice lifespanVSAvoidcracking and delamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the terminal and conductive part into a single conductive member structure, the invention eliminates the bonding interface that would otherwise be prone to cracking and delamination. The integrated design ensures structural integrity throughout the device lifespan without the harmful effects of bonding failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive members are segmented into distinct functional parts (terminal portion and conductive part portion) that are integrally formed. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function while maintaining structural continuity, preventing the separation and delamination that would occur in bonded structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If current flow is concentrated in specific areas, then electrical connection is efficient, but hot spots and performance degradation occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent conduction efficiencyVSAvoidhot spot temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive members are designed with varying local properties to optimize current distribution. The conductive parts extend in the second direction (aligned with substrate warping) and have specific width and thickness variations that create favorable current density distribution. This local quality variation ensures efficient current conduction while preventing hot spots by distributing current flow across broader areas where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive parts extend in the second direction, which is aligned with the substrate warping direction, adding a dimensional aspect to current distribution. This extension in the second direction, combined with the first direction (thickness direction), creates a two-dimensional current distribution pattern that effectively disperses current flow and prevents concentration in single-point hot spots.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies the manufacturing process, enhances operational reliability by preventing cracking and delamination, and ensures efficient current distribution, thereby improving the semiconductor device's performance and lifespan.

Implementation Method 1

a sealing resin covering the plurality of first semiconductor elements, the plurality of second semiconductor elements, the first conductive member, the second conductive member, a portion of the supporting substrate, and a portion of the first terminal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 2

a first conductive member electrically connecting the plurality of first semiconductor elements and the second conductive part; a second conductive member electrically connecting the plurality of second semiconductor elements and the first terminal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS20240429139A1Semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2024.12.26 ROHM CO LTD
  • US20240429139A1 patent drawing
  • US20240429139A1 patent drawing
  • US20240429139A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device includes a supporting substrate, a plurality of first semiconductor elements, a plurality of second semiconductor elements, a first terminal, a first conductive member electrically connecting the plurality of first semiconductor elements and the second conductive part, a second conductive member electrically connecting the plurality of second semiconductor elements and the first terminal, and a sealing resin. The first conductive member includes a plurality of first bonding parts bonded to the first semiconductor elements, and a second bonding part bonded to the second conductive part. The second conductive member includes a plurality of third bonding parts bonded to the plurality of second semiconductor elements. The third bonding parts include: two flat sections each bonded to the second semiconductor elements and aligned in a y direction; and two first inclined sections connected to outer ends of the two flat sections in the y direction.