Semiconductor Driver Receiver Detector Active State

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Solution Overview

Problem

As semiconductor devices communicate with each other at lower voltage levels and higher signal frequencies, the likelihood of malfunctions in communication increases, necessitating a method to enhance the reliability of communication between these devices.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device is designed with a driver and receiver detector that output complementary signals through nodes, using comparators and logical gates to determine the active state of reception circuits by comparing voltages against reference voltages, ensuring accurate detection of connected or disconnected states.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If voltage level is reduced and signal frequency is increased to improve communication performance, then communication speed and efficiency are improved, but probability of malfunction increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal frequencyVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver detector performs preliminary detection of the reception circuit's active state before actual data transmission begins. By checking whether the reception circuit is in an active state through voltage comparison at the first and second nodes, the system can prevent communication malfunctions before they occur, thereby maintaining high communication speed while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the receiver detector continuously monitors the voltage levels at the first and second nodes and provides feedback about the reception circuit's state. This feedback allows the transmission circuit to adjust its operation accordingly, ensuring reliable communication even at high signal frequencies by preventing malfunctions through real-time state verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If receiver detector uses voltage comparison with reference voltages to detect active state, then detection accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver detector uses parameter changes in voltage levels to detect the active state of the reception circuit. By comparing the voltage at the first node with a first reference voltage and the voltage at the second node with a second reference voltage, the system achieves accurate detection. The use of voltage parameters instead of complex detection mechanisms resolves the contradiction by maintaining high detection accuracy while avoiding excessive circuit complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution improves the reliability of communication between semiconductor devices by accurately determining the active state of reception circuits, preventing malfunctions and ensuring reliable data transmission.

Implementation Method 1

The receiver detector is configured to compare the voltage of the first node with a first reference voltage, compare the voltage of the second node with a second reference voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage comparison:

Implementation Method 2

The receiver detector is configured to compare the voltage of the first node with a first reference voltage, compare the voltage of the second node with a second reference voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage comparison:

Implementation Method 3

a logical gate circuit configured to output a logical AND of an output of the first comparator and an output of the second comparator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLogical AND operation:

Data Source

PatentUS9906383B2Semiconductor device, semiconductor system and method of operating semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2018.02.27 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9906383B2 patent drawing
  • US9906383B2 patent drawing
  • US9906383B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The semiconductor device according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a driver configured to output first and second signals complementary to each other through first and second nodes, respectively; and a receiver detector configured to detect whether a reception circuit of an active state is connected to the first node and the second node according to a voltage of the first node and a voltage of the second node. The receiver detector is configured to compare the voltage of the first node with a first reference voltage, compare the voltage of the second node with a second reference voltage, and detect whether the reception circuit of the active state is connected according to a comparison result of the voltage of the first node and a comparison result of the voltage of the second node.