Semiconductor Inductive Coupling With Undulating Insulator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor device manufacturing techniques face challenges in improving creepage withstand voltage without increasing the overall area of the isolator, leading to complex manufacturing processes and potential decreases in yield and increases in cost.

Innovation Solution

The method involves patterning a conductive film over an interlayer insulating film to form an inductor and conductive pattern, and then creating unevenness on the surface of the interlayer insulating film using the inductor and conductive pattern as a mask, which enhances the creepage distance and withstand voltage between coils with different potentials without adding complexity to the manufacturing process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional planar insulating structures are used, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the creepage distance and withstand voltage are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewithstand voltageVSAvoidinsulating structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by forming undulating or wavy patterns on the insulating film surface instead of using flat planar structures. This curvature increases the creepage distance between conductive patterns while maintaining the same footprint area, thereby improving withstand voltage without significantly complicating the manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional planar insulating structures to three-dimensional undulating structures by adding vertical dimension through controlled film thickness variations. This dimensional change creates longer creepage paths through the insulating medium, enhancing dielectric strength and creepage resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the isolator area is increased to improve creepage distance, then the withstand voltage improves, but the overall device area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecreepage withstand voltageVSAvoidisolator area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By introducing undulating patterns in the insulating film, the patent creates longer creepage paths within the same planar footprint. The curved/undulating surface increases the effective path length for creepage current without expanding the device's overall area, thus improving withstand voltage while maintaining compact dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes the third dimension (vertical thickness variation) to achieve longer creepage distances. By creating undulating structures with controlled amplitude and wavelength, the insulating path length is extended in the vertical direction while maintaining a compact planar footprint, effectively decoupling creepage distance from device area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If unevenness are formed on the insulating film, then the creepage distance increases, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecreepage distanceVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the formation of undulating insulating structures with existing manufacturing steps such as spin coating or sputtering processes. By adjusting process parameters (rotation speed, deposition rate, temperature) during standard fabrication, the undulating patterns are created as an integrated part of the manufacturing flow rather than as separate additional steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent achieves undulating structures by modifying physical parameters of the insulating film formation process, such as controlling film thickness gradients, deposition rates, or thermal processing conditions. These parameter changes enable self-organization of undulating patterns during fabrication, creating the desired geometry without requiring complex lithography or etching steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach effectively improves the withstand voltage and reliability of the semiconductor device by reducing leakage current and dielectric breakdown, while simplifying the manufacturing process and maintaining yield and cost efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

forming unevennesses on a surface of the interlayer insulating film by etching a portion of the interlayer insulating film with using the inductor and the conductive pattern as a mask

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEtching:

Implementation Method 2

a pair of inductors inductively coupled to each other that allows signal transmission between different potentials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInductive coupling: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10818591B2Semiconductor device with inductive coupling and method of manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2020.10.27 RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORP
  • US10818591B2 patent drawing
  • US10818591B2 patent drawing
  • US10818591B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a step of: patterning a conductive film formed over an interlayer insulating film so as to form a coil and a conductive pattern in the same layer, and then forming unevennesses on a surface of the interlayer insulating film by etching a portion of the interlayer insulating film with using the coil and the conductive pattern as a mask.