Semiconductor Inductor Placement for Non-Contact Wafer Testing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional semiconductor devices face challenges in testing internal circuits at the wafer level due to poor connections and contamination from probe testing, and the need for multiple inductors for non-contact signal transmission/reception increases chip size and footprint.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device with a substrate, bonding pads, and a first signal transmitting/receiving portion below the bonding pads for non-contact signal transmission/reception by electromagnetic induction, allowing for efficient disposal of inductors and bonding pads without increasing chip size, and a method for manufacturing and testing that uses a tester apparatus for non-contact signal exchange.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If probe testing is used for wafer-level testing, then power supply and signal transmission can be achieved, but pad scratching and contamination occur causing poor connection and reliability issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewafer-level testing efficiencyVSAvoidpad connection quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical probe-pad contact system with an electromagnetic induction system. Inductors are formed in the insulating film above bonding pads, enabling non-contact power supply and signal transmission through electromagnetic coupling with external inductors, thereby eliminating mechanical scratching and contamination issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If multiple inductors are provided for non-contact signal transmission/reception, then probe testing problems are avoided, but chip size and footprint increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection qualityVSAvoidchip size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of multiple inductors into a single integrated inductor structure. The inductor is formed within the insulating film above bonding pads, utilizing the same structural layer for both mechanical support and electromagnetic function, thereby reducing the total area required compared to separate inductor components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from planar inductor layouts to a vertical three-dimensional structure by forming inductors within the insulating film layer above bonding pads. This vertical integration allows electromagnetic functionality to be achieved without increasing the horizontal chip footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables efficient non-contact signal transmission/reception, reduces chip size, and suppresses the increase in chip size by using inductors instead of probe pads for testing, allowing for compact and effective semiconductor device design and testing.

Implementation Method 1

a first signal transmitting/receiving portion provided above the substrate and below the bonding pad for carrying out signal transmission/reception to/from an external in a non-contact manner by electromagnetic induction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9105501B2Semiconductor device, method of manufacturing thereof, signal transmission/reception method using such semiconductor device, and tester apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.08.11 RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORP
  • US9105501B2 patent drawing
  • US9105501B2 patent drawing
  • US9105501B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, an internal circuit including a plurality of transistors provided over the substrate, an insulating film provided over the substrate, a bonding pad provided over the insulating film, an inductor being formed in the insulating film, the inductor carrying out a signal transmission/reception to/from an external device in a non-contact manner by an electromagnetic induction and being electrically coupled to the internal circuit. The inductor includes a first conducting layer, and the bonding pad includes a second conducting layer. The first conducting layer includes a lower level layer than the second conducting layer in a thickness direction of the substrate. In a plan view, the inductor includes a first portion overlapping the bonding pad and a second portion not overlapping the bonding pad.