Semiconductor Inspection Imaging for Timing-Based Drive Element Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The miniaturization of semiconductor devices leads to interference in detection signals due to light mixing from multiple drive elements, making it difficult to accurately identify their positions and perform failure analysis.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that detect light from multiple positions in a semiconductor device, acquire waveforms corresponding to these positions, extract waveforms at specific timings, generate images based on brightness distribution correlations, and identify drive element positions using feature points, enhancing examination accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the semiconductor device is miniaturized to increase integration density, then the productivity and functionality are improved, but the detection precision of drive element positions deteriorates due to light interference from multiple elements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration densityVSAvoiddrive element position detection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the detection process by extracting waveforms at specific timing points corresponding to individual drive element operations. This temporal segmentation separates the mixed light signals from multiple drive elements, allowing precise identification of each element's position despite device miniaturization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a time dimension to the spatial detection by analyzing waveforms at specific timing. This transforms the problem from a purely spatial overlap issue to a spatiotemporal separation problem, enabling precise position identification even when drive elements are closely spaced

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple drive elements are closely positioned to reduce device size, then the area is reduced, but the reliability of failure analysis deteriorates due to inability to properly identify individual element positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice areaVSAvoidfailure analysis reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary waveform extraction at specific timing before conducting failure analysis. This preliminary temporal separation of signals ensures that individual drive element positions are identified with high accuracy, providing a reliable foundation for subsequent failure analysis even in miniaturized devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high-accuracy examination and failure analysis by precisely locating drive elements within semiconductor devices.

Implementation Method 1

a photodetector that detects light from a plurality of positions in a semiconductor apparatus and outputs a detection signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentEP3998476B1Semiconductor device inspection method and semiconductor device inspection device
Publication Date: 2025.09.03 HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
  • EP3998476B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3998476B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3998476B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A semiconductor apparatus examination method includes a step of detecting light from a plurality of positions in a semiconductor apparatus (D) and acquiring a waveform corresponding to each of the plurality of positions, a step of extracting a waveform corresponding to a specific timing from the waveform corresponding to each of the plurality of positions and generating an image corresponding to the specific timing based on the extracted waveform, and a step of extracting a feature point based on a brightness distribution correlation value in the image corresponding to the specific timing and identifying a position of a drive element in the semiconductor apparatus based on the feature point.