Semiconductor Lead Portion Inclined Surface for Miniaturization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor devices face challenges in miniaturization due to increased size caused by predetermined spaces between lead portions and frame bodies, making it difficult to meet demands for smaller form factors.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor device incorporates lead portions with inclined or dogleg end surfaces that intersect the frame body's end surface, forming movement restriction portions to suppress vibration during ultrasonic bonding, allowing the lead portions to be positioned closer to the frame body and reducing overall structure size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a predetermined space is formed between the lead portion and the frame body, then the lead portion can be positioned for bonding, but the overall device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding positioningVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The lead portion is designed with an inclined surface that changes the spatial relationship between the lead portion and frame body from a parallel gap configuration to an angled intersection configuration. This dimensional change allows the lead portion to approach the frame body end surface more closely while maintaining bonding capability, thereby reducing the overall device area without sacrificing manufacturing ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The lead portion features an asymmetric inclined surface rather than a symmetric parallel configuration. This asymmetry allows one side of the lead portion to intersect the frame body end surface at an angle, enabling closer positioning and reduced device area while still providing adequate space for bonding operations on the bonding surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Area of stationary object

If the lead portion is positioned closer to the frame body, then device size is reduced, but vibration during ultrasonic bonding increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidvibration during bonding
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The inclined surface of the lead portion, which initially appears to be merely a geometric feature for size reduction, actually serves to convert the harmful vibration during ultrasonic bonding into a beneficial stabilizing effect. The angled configuration provides mechanical stability that suppresses excessive vibration, transforming what would be a harmful factor into an advantage for achieving both miniaturization and stable bonding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables accurate ultrasonic bonding while minimizing the size of the semiconductor device by reducing the gap between lead portions and the frame body, effectively addressing the miniaturization challenge.

Implementation Method 1

the inclined portion extends in a direction in which a vibration component is suppressed during the ultrasonic bonding of the bonding wire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration suppression: Damping

Implementation Method 2

a bonding wire connects the lead portion to the semiconductor chip... during the ultrasonic bonding of the bonding wire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic bonding: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentEP2889904B1Semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2023.02.15 FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • EP2889904B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2889904B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2889904B1 patent drawingFigure 5(a)~5(d)

AI summary

A semiconductor device which can be miniaturized is provided. The semiconductor device includes a frame body (3) having an opening region (2) formed in a central portion, an insulating substrate (4) which is provided in the opening region of the frame body and on which semiconductor chips (8) and (9) are mounted, lead portions (5a) to (5e), each including an inclined portion that is at least partially exposed to the opening region formed in the frame body and extends so as to be inclined with respect to an end surface forming the opening region, and a bonding wire (10) that is bonded between the lead portion and the semiconductor chip by ultrasonic bonding.