Semiconductor LUN Selection Cycle to Reduce Command Overhead

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor systems face increased command overhead and complexity in NAND flash memory systems due to the use of separate command and address interfaces, which affects performance as operating frequencies increase.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor system with a first and second semiconductor apparatus that utilizes a logical unit number (LUN) selection cycle to reduce command overhead by enabling command and address latch signals simultaneously, allowing for efficient data input and output operations through a unified bus system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If a separate command address interface is used in NAND flash memory systems, then command overhead is reduced, but internal circuit complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommand overheadVSAvoidinternal circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the command address interface and data interface into a unified bus structure, allowing command, address, and data signals to share the same physical transmission medium. This merging reduces the number of separate interfaces needed while maintaining efficient command execution through protocol-level separation of functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified bus structure is designed to perform multiple functions: transmitting commands, addresses, and data signals through the same physical interface. The interface can dynamically switch between different signal types based on the operational phase, making it a multi-functional component that reduces overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If operating frequency is increased in NAND flash memory systems, then productivity improves, but command overhead increases causing performance deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating frequencyVSAvoidcommand overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a pipeline architecture where command, address, and data phases are overlapped in time. While one operation is executing, the next command can be prepared and queued, allowing preliminary actions to be taken before the current operation completes. This reduces the impact of command overhead on overall throughput at high operating frequencies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The unified bus structure enables continuous data transmission without idle cycles between command, address, and data phases. By eliminating bus switching overhead and maintaining continuous signal flow, the system sustains high productivity at increased operating frequencies without the performance deterioration caused by traditional command overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS12387783B2Semiconductor apparatus and semiconductor system having LUN selection cycle, and operating method of semiconductor system
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 SK HYNIX INC
  • US12387783B2 patent drawing
  • US12387783B2 patent drawing
  • US12387783B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor system includes a first semiconductor apparatus and a second semiconductor apparatus. The first semiconductor apparatus transmits an address signal during an address cycle after transmitting a command signal during a command cycle. The first semiconductor apparatus transmits a selection signal during a logical unit number selection cycle before the command cycle. The second semiconductor apparatus performs a data input and output operation based on the selection signal, the command signal, and the address signal.