Semiconductor Module Bent Gaps Wiring Warp

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional semiconductor modules experience wiring line warp and water ingress due to linear gaps between central wiring lines, which compromise their structural integrity and sealing effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor module design featuring bent gaps between central wiring lines on the substrate, with a sealing member covering the power supply lines, ground lines, and half bridges to prevent warp and water entry, while optimizing the layout of control signal terminals and thermistor placement for improved switch controllability and reduced noise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If linear gaps are disposed between central wiring lines, then the wiring lines can be simply arranged, but the wiring lines warp in the longitudinal direction and water can easily enter the semiconductor module

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring line arrangementVSAvoidwiring line stability and sealing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The linear gaps between central wiring lines are transformed into bent gaps that extend in a bent shape rather than a straight line. This curvature in the gap configuration prevents the wiring lines from warping while maintaining the necessary spacing, and simultaneously improves water resistance by disrupting the linear path that water could follow into the semiconductor module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Area of stationary object

If central wiring lines are disposed between power supply line and ground line, then the module structure is compact, but water entry path is shortened due to linear gaps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule footprintVSAvoidwater ingress
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By configuring the gaps between central wiring lines as bent gaps rather than linear gaps, the invention maintains the compact module structure while effectively blocking the water entry path. The bent configuration disrupts the continuous linear path that water could follow, thereby improving sealing effectiveness without increasing module size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Device complexity

If linear gaps extend in lateral direction, then wiring layout is simple, but structural integrity deteriorates due to wiring warp

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring layout complexityVSAvoidwiring line flatness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transforms the simple linear gap configuration into a bent gap configuration. While this increases layout complexity slightly, it successfully prevents wiring line warping and maintains structural integrity. The bent gaps provide a more stable foundation for the wiring lines, preventing deformation while still allowing for practical manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS11183943B2Semiconductor module
Publication Date: 2021.11.23 SHINDENGEN ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US11183943B2 patent drawing
  • US11183943B2 patent drawing
  • US11183943B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor module is configured to convert a direct current to a three-phase alternating current, and to supply the three-phase alternating current to a three-phase motor to drive the three-phase motor, wherein a first gap M1 between side surfaces of the first and the second central wiring lines, which side surfaces are close to each other and face each other, and a second gap M2 between side surfaces of the second and the third central wiring lines, which side surfaces are close to each other and face each other, are bent on the top surface of the substrate.