Selective Coating Layer for Semiconductor Module Adhesion

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor modules face challenges in achieving effective adhesion between sealing resins and metal portions, leading to potential peeling issues and reduced reliability.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor module design that includes a coating layer, preferably made of polyimide or polyamide, applied selectively on critical surfaces such as the semiconductor chip, stacked substrate, and PCB, enhancing adhesion with the sealing resin and improving impact resistance and thermal stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a polyimide resin is applied to the whole surface of a semiconductor module to increase adhesion between sealing resin and metal portion, then adhesion is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion between sealing resin and metal portionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the coating layer selectively to specific metal portions (such as the semiconductor cooler and/or circuit board) rather than the entire module surface. This localized application provides adhesion enhancement exactly where the sealing resin contacts metal, while reducing material consumption and manufacturing cost compared to full-surface coating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If a coating layer is selectively applied to reduce cost, then manufacturing cost decreases, but adhesion between sealing resin and metal portion may be insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidadhesion between sealing resin and metal portion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent identifies and coats only the specific metal portions that come into contact with the sealing resin (semiconductor cooler, circuit board, or both). This targeted approach ensures adequate adhesion at the critical interface while minimizing coating material usage and associated costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the module into distinct components (semiconductor cooler, circuit board, housing) and applies the coating layer selectively to the metal portions that require adhesion enhancement, rather than treating the entire module uniformly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Strength

If the coating layer is applied on critical surfaces, then impact resistance and thermal stability improve, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact resistance and thermal stabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the coating layer only to specific metal portions (semiconductor cooler and/or circuit board) rather than all components. This selective application provides enhanced impact resistance and thermal stability where needed at the sealing interface, while avoiding unnecessary complexity in areas where such protection is not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The selective application of the coating layer improves the adhesion between the sealing resin and the semiconductor module components, enhancing the reliability and longevity of the module by preventing peeling and improving thermal and impact resistance.

Implementation Method 1

a coating layer, which is provided between a sealing resin of an element and a metal portion of a semiconductor module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS11380599B2Semiconductor module, vehicle, and method of manufacturing semiconductor module
Publication Date: 2022.07.05 FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • US11380599B2 patent drawing
  • US11380599B2 patent drawing
  • US11380599B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a semiconductor module including: a base for semiconductor cooling; a stacked substrate provided above the base; a semiconductor chip provided above the stacked substrate; a coating layer provided on an upper surface of the semiconductor chip; and a sealing resin for sealing the semiconductor chip, in which the base is in contact with the sealing resin.