Semiconductor Package Polishing Stopper for Thickness Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing technology for sealing semiconductor chips with resin in a Chip Scale Package (CSP) faces issues with thickness variation and warping during polishing, which lowers throughput and reliability.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a dummy member made of a harder material than the resin and columnar electrodes, which functions as a polishing stopper to maintain consistent thickness and prevent warping by exposing during polishing, allowing for stable package thickness and increased reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the resin is polished to adjust the thickness of the semiconductor package, then the thickness can be controlled, but the thickness varies and the package warps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness controlVSAvoidpackage warping
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A dummy member is embedded in the resin before polishing to serve as a stopper that prevents over-polishing and warping. The dummy member is positioned at a predetermined depth to automatically halt the polishing process at the correct thickness, eliminating the need for continuous monitoring and preventing package deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The dummy member acts as an intermediary element between the polishing tool and the resin package. It provides a physical reference point that mediates the polishing process, ensuring uniform thickness removal while preventing the resin from being over-polished and warped.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If the thickness of the resin is measured during polishing to control thickness, then precision is improved, but throughput decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness measurement precisionVSAvoidthroughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The dummy member enables the polishing process to be self-regulating. The dummy member itself serves as the thickness reference, eliminating the need for external measurement devices or operators to continuously monitor and adjust the polishing depth. The process automatically stops when the dummy member is exposed, achieving precision without reducing throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Stability of the object's composition

If the resin is polished too much to ensure sufficient thickness, then warping is prevented, but thickness variation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewarping preventionVSAvoidthickness uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The dummy member is pre-positioned at the exact depth where the resin should be polished to. This preliminary placement ensures that the polishing process stops at the precise moment when the desired thickness is achieved, preventing both over-polishing (which causes warping) and under-polishing (which leaves excessive material).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution stabilizes the thickness of the semiconductor package, eliminates the need for mid-polishing thickness measurement, and enhances the reliability by preventing warping, thus improving manufacturing efficiency and product reliability.

Implementation Method 1

a dummy member 80 which is surrounded by the insulant 90 and is harder than the columnar electrodes 60 and the insulant 90

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHardness difference:

Data Source

PatentUS11929332B2Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.03.12 KIOXIA CORP
  • US11929332B2 patent drawing
  • US11929332B2 patent drawing
  • US11929332B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip having a first face and a second face on an opposite side to the first face, and including semiconductor elements arranged on the first face. Columnar electrodes are arranged above the first face, and electrically connected to any of the semiconductor elements. A first member is located around the columnar electrodes above the first face. An insulant covers the columnar electrodes and the first member. The first member is harder than the columnar electrodes and the insulant. The first member and the columnar electrodes are exposed from a surface of the insulant.