Semiconductor Performance Prediction From Partial Fabrication Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

The top-down optimization process for semiconductors is time-intensive, inefficient, and expensive, as it requires building and testing multiple devices to determine performance improvements.

Innovation Solution

A method that predicts the theoretical performance limits of fully fabricated semiconductor devices by measuring specific properties during the fabrication process and inputting them into device models, such as course, medium, and fine device models, to determine short circuit current density, current voltage relationships, and other performance characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple devices are fabricated and tested to determine performance improvements, then reliable performance data is obtained, but time consumption and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance data reliabilityVSAvoidoptimization time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent measures semiconductor properties during the fabrication process itself, before the device is complete, and uses device models to predict final performance. This preliminary assessment allows optimization decisions to be made during fabrication rather than after completing multiple full devices, significantly reducing the time and material required to obtain reliable performance data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple devices are fabricated to compare different processing conditions, then performance optimization is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance optimizationVSAvoidfabrication cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By measuring semiconductor properties during fabrication and using device models to predict final performance, the patent enables optimization decisions to be made with a single或少量 devices rather than requiring multiple complete devices. This reduces material consumption and fabrication costs while maintaining the ability to compare different processing conditions and achieve performance optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the top-down optimization process is used, then device performance is improved, but the process becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice performanceVSAvoidoptimization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reverses the traditional top-down approach by measuring properties during fabrication and using predictive modeling to assess final performance. This allows optimization feedback to be obtained during the fabrication process itself, dramatically improving optimization efficiency while maintaining the ability to achieve high device performance through informed processing condition selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230268236A1Prediction Of Semiconductor Device Performance
Publication Date: 2023.08.24 MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH
  • US20230268236A1 patent drawing
  • US20230268236A1 patent drawing
  • US20230268236A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An example methodology implementing the disclosed techniques includes receiving a plurality of measured semiconductor properties of one or more partially completed semiconductor devices, determining a measure of short circuit current density (JSC) of each of the one or more partially completed semiconductor devices, the JSC, measure based on a measure of semiconductor diffusion length (LD) and a measure of thickness, and determining a current voltage relationship of each of the one or more partially completed semiconductor devices. The method also includes calculating a current voltage (JV) curve based on the JSC, measure and the current voltage relationship of each of the one or more partially completed semiconductor devices, wherein the JV curve provides an indication of maximum achievable power point (Pmax) and open circuit voltage (Voc) of a semiconductor device completed from the one or more partially completed semiconductor devices, and determining a predicted performance characteristic of the semiconductor device.