Semiconductor Phase Detection Using Dynamic Reference Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current semiconductor systems face challenges in accurately detecting and adjusting the phase difference between clock and strobe signals during write leveling operations, as they rely on detecting logic levels at the rising edge of the strobe signal, which may not effectively handle varying phase relationships.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor system that includes a first semiconductor device to output clock and strobe signals and detect phase differences based on detection signals, with a second semiconductor device setting either the strobe or clock signal as a reference and inverting or non-inverting the detection signal based on mode information signals to perform write leveling operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the logic level of the clock signal is detected at the rising edge of the strobe signal for write leveling, then the phase difference detection can be performed, but the detection accuracy is insufficient when the phase relationship varies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephase difference detection accuracyVSAvoidhandling of varying phase relationships
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically selects which signal (clock or strobe) serves as the reference signal based on mode information signals. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to handle varying phase relationships effectively by switching the reference signal according to the actual phase condition, thereby improving both detection accuracy and adaptability to different phase scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed reference signal is used for phase difference detection, then the detection process is simple, but the system cannot adapt to different phase relationships

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different phase relationshipsVSAvoidsignal selection and inversion mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes the reference signal selection based on mode information signals, allowing adaptation to different phase relationships without requiring complex external intervention. The inversion control is also dynamically adjusted based on the selected mode, achieving adaptability with controlled complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-adjustment by automatically selecting the appropriate reference signal and inversion control based on the phase relationship conditions. The mode information signals trigger internal adjustments without requiring external intervention, enabling the system to self-optimize for different phase scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If the strobe signal phase is adjusted based on external controller feedback, then the phase alignment can be achieved, but the process requires external intervention and multiple steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephase alignment accuracyVSAvoidwrite leveling operation process
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system achieves self-adjustment by automatically selecting reference signals and controlling signal inversion based on mode information signals. This internal self-adjustment mechanism reduces the need for external intervention and simplifies the write leveling process while maintaining phase alignment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses mode information signals as feedback to automatically adjust the reference signal selection and inversion control. This feedback mechanism enables the system to continuously optimize phase alignment based on actual operating conditions, improving accuracy while streamlining the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10622036B2Semiconductor system
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 SK HYNIX INC
  • US10622036B2 patent drawing
  • US10622036B2 patent drawing
  • US10622036B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor system includes a first semiconductor device configured to output a clock signal, a strobe signal and mode information signals, and detect a phase difference of the clock signal and the strobe signal depending on a detection signal. The semiconductor system may include a second semiconductor device configured to generate the detection signal by comparing phases of the clock signal and the strobe signal.