Semiconductor Power Supply Damping Resistor Antiresonance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The instability in regulator operations due to antiresonance between parasitic inductance and capacitance in power-supply wires and integrated circuits leads to oscillations and unstable power supply in semiconductor devices.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating resistors with different resistance values connected between pad electrodes and power-supply wires, and using capacitors to prevent oscillations, while optimizing wire layouts to minimize parasitic resistances and inductances, thereby stabilizing the regulator operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an external capacitor is attached to the semiconductor chip to prevent regulator output oscillations, then regulator stability is improved, but antiresonance occurs between parasitic inductance of wire and parasitic capacitance of integrated circuit causing unstable operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregulator stabilityVSAvoidantiresonance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A damping resistor is introduced as an intermediary element between the power supply wire and the integrated circuit. This resistor acts as a mediator that dissipates the energy causing antiresonance, thereby eliminating the harmful oscillations while maintaining the stabilizing effect of the external capacitor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The parasitic inductance and capacitance that cause antiresonance are converted into a beneficial damping effect by intentionally adding a resistor. The previously harmful resonant oscillations are transformed into controlled energy dissipation, stabilizing the power supply system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Manufacturing precision

If wire layout is optimized to minimize parasitic resistances and inductances, then power supply accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply accuracyVSAvoidwire layout complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the electrical parameters of the power supply system by adding a resistor with a specific damping value. This parameter change directly addresses the antiresonance issue without requiring complex wire layout optimizations, thereby improving power supply accuracy while avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively suppresses antiresonance and voltage drops, ensuring stable and accurate power supply to internal circuits, thereby maintaining operational margins and improving power supply accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

a first resistor connected between a first pad electrode of the semiconductor chip and the power-supply wire, and a second resistor connected between a second pad electrode of the semiconductor chip and the power-supply wire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

an external capacitor may be attached to a semiconductor chip with the integrated circuit to prevent oscillations of regulator output

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS9875963B2Semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2018.01.23 KIOXIA CORP
  • US9875963B2 patent drawing
  • US9875963B2 patent drawing
  • US9875963B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, an integrated circuit is formed on a semiconductor chip, a regulator supplies power to the integrated circuit via the power-supply wire, a first resistor is connected between the first pad electrode and the power-supply wire on the semiconductor chip, and a second resistor is connected between the second pad electrode and the power-supply wire on the semiconductor chip and has a resistance smaller than that of the first resistor.