Semiconductor Output Circuit With Adaptive Pull-Down Slew Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Semiconductor devices face challenges in managing noise-induced voltage fluctuations, which can lead to power consumption and malfunction issues due to the inability to effectively control the slew rate of output voltage and manage the coupling state of pull-down circuits.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor device incorporates a pull-down circuit with a switch and a control circuit that monitors the voltage at a node, controlling the switch based on the voltage level to maintain the coupled state during noise-induced voltage rises and decouple when the output voltage exceeds a threshold, thereby managing power consumption and preventing malfunctions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the pull-down circuit is kept coupled to suppress noise-induced voltage fluctuations, then reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise suppressionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The pull-down circuit's coupling state is dynamically controlled based on the output voltage level. The control circuit monitors the output voltage and selectively couples or decouples the pull-down circuit accordingly, allowing the system to adapt its noise suppression capability to actual operating conditions rather than maintaining a fixed state

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A control circuit provides feedback control by monitoring the output voltage level and adjusting the coupling state of the pull-down circuit based on this feedback. When the output voltage exceeds a threshold, the control circuit decouples the pull-down circuit; when the voltage is within acceptable range, it maintains coupling for noise suppression

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the slew rate of output voltage is controlled to prevent malfunctions, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemalfunction preventionVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A control circuit acts as an intermediary between the output circuit and the pull-down circuit, managing the coupling state based on output voltage conditions. This intermediary component enables sophisticated control of the pull-down circuit without requiring direct complex integration between the output stage and pull-down elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The control function is segmented into a separate control circuit that independently manages the pull-down circuit's coupling state. This segmentation allows the main output circuit to focus on voltage generation while the control circuit handles the complexity of adaptive coupling control based on monitored voltage levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250105844A1Semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2025.03.27 KK TOSHIBA
  • US20250105844A1 patent drawing
  • US20250105844A1 patent drawing
  • US20250105844A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first terminal which is coupled to a first node and to which a control signal is externally input, a first circuit coupled to the first node, configured to switch based on a logic level of the first node between a first state where a first voltage is not output to a second node and a second state where the first voltage is output to the second node, and configured to control a slew rate of an output voltage at a time of switching from the first state to the second state, and a second circuit including a switch circuit which includes one end coupled to the first node and another end applied with a second voltage, and configured to control the switch circuit based on a voltage at the second node.