Semiconductor Pulse Width Control for Signal Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Semiconductor devices face challenges in maintaining stable pulse widths of internal command signals, particularly as external clock signal frequencies increase, affecting operational speed and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device is designed with a command decoding unit, a pulse control unit, and a delay unit to generate and adjust internal command signals, ensuring synchronization and pulse width control through a second clock signal, and includes a command separation unit to manage pulse widths based on external command intervals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If external clock signal frequency is increased to improve operational speed, then processing speed is improved, but pulse width stability of internal command signals deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational speedVSAvoidpulse width stability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The pulse control unit pre-calculates and stores optimal pulse width values in a lookup table based on different clock frequency ranges. When an external command signal arrives, the system quickly retrieves the pre-determined pulse width value corresponding to the current clock frequency, eliminating the need for real-time calculation and ensuring stable pulse widths even at high operating speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the pulse width of internal command signals based on the detected clock frequency. The pulse control unit continuously monitors the clock frequency and modifies the pulse width parameters in real-time, allowing the system to maintain optimal pulse widths across varying operational conditions and frequency ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If pulse width of internal command signals is extended to improve reliability, then operational reliability is improved, but command processing efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidcommand processing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the pulse width parameter dynamically based on clock frequency ranges. By establishing different pulse width values for different frequency ranges (longer pulses for lower frequencies, shorter pulses for higher frequencies), the system achieves both reliable signal recognition and efficient command processing across various operating conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

Different pulse width values are assigned to different clock frequency ranges. The pulse control unit applies locally optimized pulse width characteristics specific to each frequency range, ensuring that each operating condition receives the most appropriate pulse width for its specific requirements rather than using a uniform pulse width for all conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If multiple command signals are processed simultaneously to improve productivity, then command processing throughput is improved, but signal interference and errors increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommand processing throughputVSAvoidsignal accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-determines appropriate pulse width values for different command types and clock frequencies before commands are issued. This preliminary setup ensures that when multiple commands are processed simultaneously, each command has its pulse width parameters already optimized, reducing the risk of interference and timing conflicts between concurrent commands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9870813B2Semiconductor device and semiconductor system including the same
Publication Date: 2018.01.16 SK HYNIX INC
  • US9870813B2 patent drawing
  • US9870813B2 patent drawing
  • US9870813B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device includes: a command decoding unit suitable for decoding external command signals to generate an internal command signal; and a pulse control unit suitable for controlling a pulse width of the internal command signal.