Semiconductor Storage Device Voltage Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current semiconductor storage devices face challenges in efficiently managing voltage levels during read and write operations, leading to high power consumption and potential transistor damage due to forward bias issues.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor storage device employs a controller to apply specific voltage polarities and magnitudes to interconnections, using a dummy memory cell configuration to manage voltage differences and prevent forward bias, allowing for reduced voltage magnitudes and efficient operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If high voltage magnitudes are applied during read and write operations, then reliable data storage and retrieval are achieved, but power consumption increases and transistor damage risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata storage reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The bit line is divided into a first bit line and a second bit line, with the first bit line having a first potential and the second bit line having a second potential different from the first potential. This segmentation allows the memory cell to operate with reduced voltage magnitude while maintaining reliable data storage and retrieval through the potential difference between the segmented bit lines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If high voltage magnitudes are applied during read and write operations, then reliable data storage and retrieval are achieved, but transistor damage due to forward bias increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata storage reliabilityVSAvoidtransistor damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The bit line is divided into a first bit line and a second bit line, with the first bit line having a first potential and the second bit line having a second potential different from the first potential. This segmentation prevents forward bias issues that could damage transistors while maintaining reliable operation through the potential difference between the segmented bit lines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first variable resistance element is connected between the first bit line and the second bit line, creating a potential difference that enables reliable memory operation without requiring high voltage magnitudes that would cause forward bias and transistor damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

3Use of energy by moving object

If voltage magnitude is reduced for lower power consumption, then power efficiency improves, but forward bias issues and operation reliability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidoperation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bit line is divided into a first bit line and a second bit line, with the first bit line having a first potential and the second bit line having a second potential different from the first potential. This segmentation enables the memory cell to operate with reduced voltage magnitude while maintaining operation reliability through the potential difference between the segmented bit lines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10796757B1Semiconductor storage device
Publication Date: 2020.10.06 KIOXIA CORP
  • US10796757B1 patent drawing
  • US10796757B1 patent drawing
  • US10796757B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor storage device includes interconnections in a first layer and a second layer, a first memory cell between a first and a second interconnection, and a dummy memory cell between the first interconnection and a third interconnection. A controller applies a first voltage of a first polarity to the first interconnection and a second voltage of a second polarity opposite the first polarity to the second interconnection at a first time. The controller applies a third voltage at a second time after the first time to the first interconnection. The third voltage having a smaller magnitude smaller than first voltage. The controller applies a fourth voltage to the third interconnection at the second time. The fourth voltage has a magnitude larger than the third voltage but smaller than the first voltage.