Semiconductor Device With Threshold Voltage Control Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Negative differential resistance devices in existing technologies have a fixed peak voltage, limiting the implementation of multi-valued logic circuits to a single peak, necessitating a semiconductor device capable of controlling peak voltage.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device with a threshold voltage control layer, including ferroelectric or graphene subjected to plasma treatment, allows for the control of peak voltage through gate voltage, enabling multiple peaks and varying operation characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single peak negative differential resistance device is used, then the device structure is simple, but the implementation of multi-valued logic circuits is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-valued logic circuit implementationVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing a threshold voltage control layer that can adjust the peak voltage of the negative differential resistance device. By changing the threshold voltage parameter through gate voltage control, the device can operate at multiple peak voltages, enabling multi-valued logic circuits without requiring multiple separate devices. This resolves the contradiction by making a single device adaptable to multiple operational modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent achieves universality by designing a negative differential resistance device that can function as multiple different devices with different peak voltages. The threshold voltage control layer enables the same basic device structure to be tuned to different operational characteristics, making it a universal component that can implement various logic circuit functions rather than requiring dedicated devices for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If the peak voltage is fixed, then the device manufacturing is simple, but the control flexibility for multi-valued logic is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepeak voltage controlVSAvoidthreshold voltage control layer
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a threshold voltage control layer as an intermediary component between the gate electrode and the semiconductor layers. This intermediary layer mediates the control of peak voltage by translating gate voltage into threshold voltage adjustments, providing flexible control over the device's operational characteristics while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by making the threshold voltage可调 (adjustable) rather than fixed. The threshold voltage control layer enables dynamic adjustment of the device's peak voltage through applied gate voltage, allowing the device to adapt its operational parameters in real-time rather than being constrained to a single fixed characteristic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple negative differential resistance devices are connected in parallel to achieve multiple peaks, then the desired operation characteristics are obtained, but the device structure and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultiple operation characteristicsVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functionality of multiple negative differential resistance devices into a single device structure. Instead of connecting multiple devices in parallel, the invention combines them into one integrated structure with a threshold voltage control layer that can tune the peak voltage, achieving the same multi-valued logic functionality with reduced structural complexity and better integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the control of peak voltage and threshold voltage, allowing for the implementation of multiple negative differential resistance devices with different properties in one device, equivalent to connecting devices in parallel, and flexible memory/multi-valued logic operations.

Implementation Method 1

The threshold voltage control layer may include a ferroelectric

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFerroelectric:

Implementation Method 2

The threshold voltage control layer may include graphene subjected to plasma treatment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma treatment: Plasma

Data Source

PatentUS11489041B2Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 RES & BUSINESS FOUND SUNGKYUNKWAN UNIV
  • US11489041B2 patent drawing
  • US11489041B2 patent drawing
  • US11489041B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device according to an embodiment may include a board, an insulation layer disposed on the board, a threshold voltage control layer disposed on the insulation layer, a first semiconductor layer disposed on the threshold voltage control layer, and a second semiconductor layer disposed on the threshold voltage control layer to cover a portion of the first semiconductor layer. A negative differential resistance device according to an embodiment has an advantageous effect in that the gate voltage enables a peak voltage to be freely controlled within an operation range of the device by forming the threshold voltage control layer.