Semiconductor Tool Weight Placement for Low-Frequency Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Low frequency vibrations in semiconductor manufacturing facilities affect production tools, leading to reduced production yield rates due to defects such as pits, bumps, and line defects caused by equipment shaking during processes like thin film deposition.

Innovation Solution

Attaching weights or masses to semiconductor manufacturing apparatuses, such as furnace equipment, to increase their mass and susceptibility to vibrations, using materials like metal blocks or plates, and optionally damping materials like rubber pads to secure them, thereby reducing equipment vibrations and defects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If weights are attached to semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, then vibration resistance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration resistanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration reduction system is segmented into modular components: multiple discrete weights that can be independently attached to different locations on the apparatus, and separate damping materials that can be applied independently. This allows selective placement of vibration reduction elements only where needed, rather than requiring a complete redesign of the entire apparatus structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Damping materials serve as intermediary elements between the weights and the apparatus structure, and between the apparatus and the vibrations. These damping layers absorb and dissipate vibrational energy, mediating the interaction between the added weights and the apparatus, thereby reducing the overall vibration while maintaining operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If weights are attached to semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, then manufacturing precision is improved, but ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing precisionVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration reduction system is designed to be dynamic and adjustable rather than fixed. Weights can be added, removed, or repositioned based on specific manufacturing needs and vibration characteristics. This dynamic approach allows the system to be adapted to different apparatus configurations and vibration problems without requiring permanent structural modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows for parameter changes in weight mass, weight location, and damping material properties to optimize vibration reduction for different manufacturing scenarios. By adjusting these parameters rather than redesigning the entire apparatus, manufacturing precision can be improved while maintaining ease of manufacture through simple parameter adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The added weights significantly reduce vibrations, enhancing equipment stability and minimizing defects in semiconductor devices by making the equipment less susceptible to unwanted vibrations, thus improving production yield rates.

Implementation Method 1

Attaching weights or masses to semiconductor manufacturing apparatuses, such as furnace equipment, to increase their mass and susceptibility to vibrations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInertia: Inertia

Implementation Method 2

using materials like metal blocks or plates, and optionally damping materials like rubber pads to secure them

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS12000455B2Systems and methods for reducing vibration of apparatuses
Publication Date: 2024.06.04 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US12000455B2 patent drawing
  • US12000455B2 patent drawing
  • US12000455B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method that includes measuring vibration levels in a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, determining one or more sections of the semiconductor manufacturing apparatus that vibrate at levels greater than a predetermined vibration level, and reducing the vibration levels in the one or more sections to be at or within the predetermined vibration level by coupling one or more weights to an external surface of the semiconductor manufacturing apparatus in the one or more sections.