Sensing Resource Candidate Selection Under Cross-Link Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication devices experience interference due to overlapping sensing and cross-link interference resources, affecting reliability and latency in communication operations.

Innovation Solution

Configuring communication devices with multiple sensing resources and cross-link interference resources to determine non-interfered sensing resources for measurement, allowing for improved interference management and reporting to the network.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If communication devices are configured with sensing capability in a communication band, then sensing applications (object detection and classification) can be performed, but interference is experienced or caused to other communication devices, impacting reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing capabilityVSAvoidwireless communication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the communication band into multiple sensing resources (different time-frequency slots) and configures multiple sensing resource candidates. This allows the UE to divide sensing operations across multiple resources, enabling selection of non-interfered resources for sensing while maintaining communication reliability on other resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic resource selection where the UE measures cross-link interference on each sensing resource candidate and dynamically selects the best non-interfered resource for sensing operations. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to respond to changing interference conditions, maintaining both sensing capability and communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If multiple sensing resources are configured, then the UE can determine a non-interfered sensing resource, but device complexity increases due to multiple resource management and interference measurement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing operation reliabilityVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the UE to autonomously perform interference measurement and self-select the optimal non-interfered sensing resource without extensive network control. The network only needs to configure multiple sensing resource candidates, while the UE independently measures interference and makes resource selection decisions, reducing network-side complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary interference measurement on all sensing resource candidates before actual sensing operations. By pre-identifying non-interfered resources through cross-link interference measurement, the system avoids runtime conflicts and simplifies the actual sensing execution phase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If cross-link interference measurement is performed on overlapping resources, then interference can be detected, but measurement precision may be affected by the presence of sensing signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference detection accuracyVSAvoidcross-link interference measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the interference measurement function from the sensing resources and performs it on dedicated cross-link interference measurement resources. By separating measurement operations from sensing operations, the system can accurately measure cross-link interference without the confounding presence of sensing signals, improving measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12471127B2Interference measurement based on multiple sensing resource candidates
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12471127B2 patent drawing
  • US12471127B2 patent drawing
  • US12471127B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A communication device, such as a user equipment (UE) may receive an allocation of a set of sensing resources and a set of cross-link interference measurement resources. The UE may identify a sensing resource of the set of sensing resources on which a sensing signal is received, and determine one or more of the set of cross-link interference measurement resources that overlap with the sensing resource. The UE may thereby measure the one or more cross-link interference measurement resources for cross-link interference based on the one or more cross-link interference measurement resources overlapping with the sensing resource.