Sensing Module Crosstalk Elimination via Dual-Sensor Distance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sensing modules face challenges in accurately eliminating crosstalk, especially in non-hole designs for electronic devices, where traditional methods are not effective and incur high calibration costs, leading to inaccurate sensing results.

Innovation Solution

A sensing module comprising a first sensor and a second sensor, both positioned at different distances from the light source, generating signals with distinct crosstalk components, which are combined using an arithmetic unit to eliminate crosstalk, resulting in an output signal that accurately reflects the object's presence without crosstalk interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional crosstalk reduction methods are used, then some crosstalk compensation is achieved, but measurement precision remains low and calibration costs are high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing accuracyVSAvoidcalibration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the sensing function into multiple sensors positioned at different distances from the light source. Each sensor captures light signals with different crosstalk characteristics, allowing the system to segment and separately analyze the useful signal from the crosstalk component through mathematical processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the spatial parameter (distance from light source) of multiple sensors to create different crosstalk conditions. By varying this parameter, the system obtains multiple equations with different coefficients, enabling mathematical elimination of the crosstalk component and achieving high-precision measurement without complex calibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If a hole is drilled in the case above the sensor, then sensing accuracy is improved, but artistic design is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing accuracyVSAvoidcase design
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effect of the case reflecting light (which causes crosstalk) into a beneficial measurement signal. By positioning sensors at different distances and using mathematical processing, the system eliminates the crosstalk component while retaining the useful reflected light information, thereby maintaining both artistic design and sensing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Measurement precision

If multiple sensors at different distances are used, then crosstalk elimination accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrosstalk elimination accuracyVSAvoidsensor configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes each sensor serve multiple functions: detecting the useful reflected light signal and simultaneously capturing the crosstalk component. This multi-functionality allows the system to obtain multiple measurement equations from which both the target object information and crosstalk characteristics can be extracted and eliminated through mathematical processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances sensing accuracy by effectively isolating the reflection component from the crosstalk component, reducing calibration costs and improving the reliability of sensing results in artistic design applications.

Implementation Method 1

the sensor emits light and senses light reflected by a testing object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a first sensor, for sensing a light signal to generate a first sensing signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10444329B2Sensing module for eliminating crosstalk
Publication Date: 2019.10.15 SENSORTEK TECH
  • US10444329B2 patent drawing
  • US10444329B2 patent drawing
  • US10444329B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sensing module includes a first sensor, for sensing a light signal to generate a first sensing signal including a first crosstalk component related to a crosstalk signal in the light signal; a second sensor, for sensing the light signal to generate a second sensing signal including a second crosstalk component related to the crosstalk signal; and an arithmetic unit, for combining the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal according to a ratio between the first crosstalk component and the second crosstalk component, to generate an output signal; wherein a distance between the first sensor and a light source generating the light signal is different from a distance between the second sensor and the light source.