Retractable Sensor Armature With Service Chamber and Scraper Seal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing retractable armatures for sensors in analytical measurement technology face mechanical stress and frequent seal replacement due to long travel paths and adhesion issues, especially with caking and crystallizing media, which can lead to glass breakage and increased maintenance costs.

Innovation Solution

A ball or plug valve armature design with a hollow cylindrical housing, a rotationally movable closing element, and a sensor holder with a quick-release connector, allowing for axial movement between measuring and service positions, minimizing mechanical stress and enabling high immersion depths while using seals and a scraper seal to manage medium flow and prevent adhesion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If a long travel path is used to achieve high immersion depths, then the sensor can reach deeper positions in the container, but mechanical stress on the sensor and armature increases and seal wear accelerates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimmersion depthVSAvoidmechanical stress and seal durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The armature is divided into distinct functional segments: a stationary housing with service chamber, a movable sensor holder, and a closing element. This segmentation allows the sensor holder to move independently within a controlled range while the housing remains stable, achieving high immersion depth without proportionally increasing stress on the entire armature structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The service chamber is pre-configured with sealing elements and flushing connections before the sensor needs service. The closing element can be rotated to block medium flow in advance, creating a safe environment for sensor maintenance without requiring complete system shutdown or draining, thereby reducing mechanical stress during maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If frequent seal replacement is performed to maintain sealing performance, then sealing reliability is improved, but maintenance time and operational interruption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing performanceVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The service chamber is designed with pre-positioned sealing elements and flushing connections that allow maintenance operations to be prepared in advance. The closing element can be rotated to isolate the service chamber before maintenance begins, and flushing connections are ready to immediately clean seals after replacement, minimizing maintenance time and avoiding operational interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The flushing connections enable the service chamber to be cleaned and sealed surfaces to be refreshed automatically through medium flow without requiring complete disassembly or external cleaning equipment. This self-service capability extends seal life and reduces maintenance frequency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the sensor holder is moved axially between measuring and service positions, then sensor accessibility for maintenance is improved, but mechanical stress on the sensor increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor accessibilityVSAvoidsensor mechanical stress
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor holder is designed as a separate movable component that can be axially displaced independent of the sensor itself. This segmentation allows the holder to bear the mechanical stress of movement while the sensor remains relatively protected, achieving easy accessibility without proportionally increasing sensor stress.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The closing element is rotated to block medium flow and create a safe service environment before the sensor holder is moved to the service position. This preliminary action prevents medium-related stress on the sensor during the movement and maintenance operations, allowing easy accessibility while protecting sensor integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11585461B2Armature
Publication Date: 2023.02.21 ENDRESS HAUSER CONDUCTA GMBH CO KG
  • US11585461B2 patent drawing
  • US11585461B2 patent drawing
  • US11585461B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an armature for receiving a sensor for measuring a medium in a container. The armature includes a hollow cylindrical housing designed to connect the armature to the container at least sectionally in the container. The housing includes first and second openings through which medium flows in or out; a service chamber formed in the interior of the housing between the first and second openings; a rotationally movable closing element in the housing, which, in a first position, opens the first and second openings to the medium and, in a second position, blocks a flow through the first and second openings; a sensor holder; and the sensor arranged on or in the sensor holder. The sensor holder is designed such that the sensitive element is arranged in the service chamber in the measuring/service position.