Sensor-Based Audio Playback for Listener Position Calibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing home theater systems struggle to provide optimal sound calibration based on the listener's position, leading to inconsistent audio experiences.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that uses location sensors, such as video and infrared cameras, to triangulate the listener's position and adjust sound fields in real-time, allowing for continuous sound field calibration as the listener moves.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional fixed sound field calibration is used, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to different listener positions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to listener positionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary sound field calibration by capturing audio signals at multiple predetermined positions before actual use. These pre-captured signals are stored and automatically selected based on the listener's position detected during operation, eliminating the need for real-time complex calculations while maintaining adaptability to different positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adapts the sound field calibration based on the listener's position by selecting from pre-captured audio signals. The calibration parameters are adjusted in real-time based on detected position changes, allowing the system to maintain optimal audio reproduction without requiring complex real-time processing for each position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If real-time sound field calibration is implemented, then adaptability to listener position is improved, but measurement precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time calibration capabilityVSAvoidlistener position measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system captures audio signals at multiple predetermined calibration positions in advance and stores them with associated position information. During operation, the system retrieves the appropriate pre-captured signals based on the listener's position, avoiding the need for high-precision real-time position measurement while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses a discrete set of predetermined calibration positions rather than continuous position measurement. By capturing signals at these specific positions and interpolating between them, the system achieves sufficient calibration accuracy without requiring high-precision measurement at every possible position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If multiple sensor types are used for position detection, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelistener position detection precisionVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines multiple sensor types (cameras, microphones, infrared sensors) into an integrated position detection system. These sensors work together to capture listener position information from different modalities, improving measurement precision while managing complexity through unified processing of sensor data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses an intermediary processing layer that receives data from multiple sensor types and synthesizes position information. This intermediary layer coordinates the different sensors and combines their outputs, allowing high-precision position detection without requiring each sensor to independently achieve full precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the audio experience by providing an improved sound field tailored to the listener's location, ensuring consistent and aesthetically enhanced audio reproduction.

Implementation Method 1

a video camera and infrared camera detect the position of the listener

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

the home theater system software adjusts the sound field by first triangulating the position of the listener in the listening zone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTriangulation:

Data Source

PatentUS12501229B2Media playback based on sensor data
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 SONOS INC
  • US12501229B2 patent drawing
  • US12501229B2 patent drawing
  • US12501229B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Example techniques relate to playback based on acoustic signals in a system including a first network device and a second network device. A first network device may detect a presence of a user using a camera and/or infrared sensors. The first network device sends, in response to detecting the presence of the user, a particular signal via the first network interface. The second network device receives data corresponding to the particular signal and plays back an audio output corresponding to the particular signal.