Sensor Bearing Assembly With Spacer-Mounted Angular Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sensor bearing assemblies for vehicles require specific shapes on the fork and axle to secure the sensor device, which complicates installation and may lead to damage during mounting.

Innovation Solution

A sensor bearing assembly design featuring a bearing with an inner and outer ring, an impulse ring secured to the outer ring, and a sensor device with a spacer that allows for simplified mounting without additional shapes on the vehicle, using a spacer with an inner diameter matching the inner ring and an impulse ring with openings for tool access, ensuring the assembly's radial dimensions align with the bearing, eliminating the need for specific axle and hub shapes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the sensor device is freely mounted onto the spacer without fixed securing, then the sensor device can be easily installed, but the sensor device cannot maintain precise angular positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installationVSAvoidangular positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor device is fixedly secured onto the spacer by merging the mounting operations, eliminating the need for separate securing steps while maintaining precise angular positioning through the integrated fixed connection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If the sensor bearing assembly requires specific shapes on the fork and axle to secure the sensor device, then the sensor device can be securely mounted, but the device complexity and installation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure mountingVSAvoidvehicle modification complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spacer serves multiple functions: it positions the sensor device axially, maintains radial alignment with the bearing, and provides a mounting surface, eliminating the need for specific vehicle fork or axle shapes and reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If the impulse ring is secured directly without openings, then the structural integrity is maintained, but tool access for installation is blocked causing damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The impulse ring is segmented with openings that allow tool access for installation while maintaining structural integrity through strategic placement and sizing of the openings that do not compromise the overall strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If the spacer protrudes radially inwards relative to the inner ring or the impulse ring protrudes radially outwards relative to the outer ring, then the sensor device can be mounted, but the radial boundary dimensions increase requiring specific vehicle shapes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor device mountingVSAvoidradial boundary dimension
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor device and spacer are nested within the radial boundaries of the bearing, with the spacer's inner diameter matching the inner ring's inner diameter and the impulse ring's outer diameter not exceeding the outer ring's outer diameter, eliminating the need for specific vehicle fork or axle shapes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS11746829B2Sensor bearing assembly
Publication Date: 2023.09.05 AB SKF SKF PATENT DEPARTMENT
  • US11746829B2 patent drawing
  • US11746829B2 patent drawing
  • US11746829B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sensor bearing assembly includes a bearing having an inner ring and an outer ring centered on an axis, an impulse ring secured to the outer ring of the bearing, and a sensor device for detecting rotational parameters of the impulse ring. The sensor device includes a sensor housing and at least one sensor element supported by the sensor housing and cooperating with the impulse ring. Also an annular spacer adapted to axially abut against a lateral face of the inner ring of the bearing. The sensor housing is fixedly secured to the spacer, the inner diameter of the spacer is equal to the inner diameter of the inner ring of the bearing, and the outer diameter of the impulse ring is less than or equal to the outer diameter of the outer ring of the bearing.