Sensor Bearing Unit Wire Carrier and Sleeve Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wire management in sensor bearing units, particularly in fiber optical sensing applications, is inefficient due to exposure to damage during assembly and inadequate protection against bending and shock, leading to wire damage and assembly challenges.

Innovation Solution

A sensor bearing unit comprising stacked bearings with a sleeve and annular flange, a wire carrier, and fastening elements that prevent axial movement and guide wires within a controlled bending radius, ensuring protection and easy assembly by maintaining the wire and connectors as a unit during transport and assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If wires are stored along the bearing by creating a strand, then wire management is simplified, but the wire is exposed to damages and bending radius requirements cannot be guaranteed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire managementVSAvoidwire protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wire is nested inside a protective sleeve that is integrated with the bearing structure. The sleeve acts as a protective channel that guides the wire from the bearing to the connector, preventing the wire from being exposed to external damages while maintaining organized wire management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

A protective sleeve is introduced as an intermediary element between the wire and the external environment. This sleeve mediates the conflict by providing mechanical protection and maintaining the required bending radius, allowing the wire to be managed efficiently without direct exposure to damaging conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the bearing unit is designed for easy assembly, then assembly time is reduced, but wire protection during assembly may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidwire damage during assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The wire is pre-installed inside the protective sleeve during bearing manufacturing, before the bearing reaches the assembly stage. This preliminary action ensures the wire is already protected when the bearing is assembled onto the shaft, eliminating the need for delicate wire handling during assembly and maintaining both assembly speed and wire protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The wire-nested-sleeve assembly is integrated into the bearing structure as a single unit. This nesting allows the protected wire assembly to be handled and assembled together with the bearing, simplifying the assembly process while maintaining wire protection throughout the assembly operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If the wire is made accessible for connection, then connectivity is improved, but the wire becomes vulnerable to unwinding and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire accessibilityVSAvoidwire stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is extracted as a separate component that can be independently attached to the wire end. The wire remains nested and protected within the sleeve for most of its length, while only the terminal portion is accessible for connector attachment. This separation allows easy connectivity while maintaining wire stability and protection throughout the bearing assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11016113B2Sensor bearing unit, assembly method of said unit and method for assembling said sensor bearing unit on shaft
Publication Date: 2021.05.25 AB SKF SKF PATENT DEPARTMENT
  • US11016113B2 patent drawing
  • US11016113B2 patent drawing
  • US11016113B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Sensor bearing unit providing at least two bearings stacked one relative to the other and each having an inner ring and an outer ring, the sensor bearing unit having a sleeve radially surrounding the bearings and having a radial projection in axial contact with one of the bearings, an annular flange having a radial portion in axial contact with the other bearing and an axial portion radially surrounding the sleeve and connected to the sleeve, and a wire carrier configured to support at least one wire and at least one connector, the wire carrier includes at least one fastening element mounted on the bearing.