Sensor-Actuated Blade for Gill Net Fish Removal and Bleeding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Gill net fishing faces challenges in efficiently removing fish from nets and initiating the bleeding process, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and often results in damaged fish meat and compromised market value.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus with a sensor-actuated blade system that cuts fish free from gill nets and initiates bleeding by extending a blade to pierce the fish's gill upon detection, using pneumatic or electronic actuators, with optional delay mechanisms to ensure safe operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual methods are used to remove fish from gill nets, then fishermen can extract fish from the net, but the process becomes labor-intensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefish removal efficiencyVSAvoidtime for fish extraction
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses sensors to automatically detect fish presence and triggers the blade mechanism without human intervention. The apparatus performs the cutting action autonomously once a fish is detected in the net, eliminating the need for manual extraction while maintaining continuous operation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical extraction with an automated sensor-actuated blade system. Optical or capacitive sensors detect fish presence, and an actuator mechanism automatically positions and deploys the blade to cut the net, substituting human labor with an automated electromechanical system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If the bleeding process is initiated manually after fish removal, then fish can be bled, but the process delays quality preservation and increases labor requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefish meat quality preservationVSAvoidtime delay in bleeding initiation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the fish removal cutting action with the bleeding initiation action into a single operational step. The same blade that cuts the net to free the fish also simultaneously pierces the fish's gill area to initiate bleeding, eliminating the need for a separate manual bleeding step and ensuring immediate quality preservation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If large holes are cut in the net to remove fish quickly, then fish removal speed increases, but net damage increases reducing net reuseability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefish removal speedVSAvoidnet material damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The blade mechanism is designed to make precise, localized cuts only at the specific point where the net entangles the fish. This targeted approach removes minimal material (typically one or a few threads) compared to large holes, preserving the overall integrity and reuseability of the net while still achieving rapid fish removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of operation

If manual fish handling is performed on deck, then fish can be processed, but the process becomes physically demanding and may damage fish meat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefish handling easeVSAvoidfish meat damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The blade and actuator mechanism are extracted from manual handling operations and integrated directly into the net retrieval system. The automated system performs both the net-cutting and fish-bleeding functions before fish are fully handled on deck, removing the need for physically demanding manual manipulation and reducing mechanical damage to fish meat.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates rapid and efficient fish removal with minimal net damage and consistent bleeding, enhancing the quality and shelf-life of caught fish.

Implementation Method 1

an electronic unit having a flat outer surface with a sensor thereon... a fish entangled in a gill net is brought near the sensor along the flat surface such that the fish gill is near the blade opening. Upon sensing the fish...

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic sensing: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a piston-actuated blade mounted behind an opening in the surface adjacent to the sensor. Electronics are provided to receive signals from the sensor and to operate the piston, which may be pneumatic, electronic or hydraulic.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatic actuation: Pascal's Law

Implementation Method 3

a piston-actuated blade mounted behind an opening in the surface adjacent to the sensor. Electronics are provided to receive signals from the sensor and to operate the piston, which may be pneumatic, electronic or hydraulic.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic actuation: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 4

the piston is actuated causing the blade to briefly extend through the opening in the surface in order to simultaneously cut the net and also punch into the gill of the fish... This action cuts the fish free from the net

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical cutting: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS12433270B2Methods and apparatus for removing and bleeding fish from a gill net
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 KOETJE RICK
  • US12433270B2 patent drawing
  • US12433270B2 patent drawing
  • US12433270B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides methods and apparatus for efficiently removing fish from gill nets and consistently initiating the bleeding process by providing electronic units having a flat outer surface with a sensor thereon, and a piston-actuated blade mounted behind an opening in the surface adjacent to the sensor. Electronics are provided to receive signals from the sensor and to operate the piston. In operation, a fish entangled in a gill net is brought near the sensor along the flat surface such that the fish gill is near the blade opening. Upon sensing the fish, the piston is actuated causing the blade to briefly extend through the opening in the surface in order to simultaneously cut the net and also punch into the gill of the fish, and then quickly retract. This action cuts the fish free from the net with minimal damage to the net, and also initiates the bleeding process.