Vehicle Sensor Cleaning Sequence With Air-First Hybrid Washing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cleaning methods for vehicle sensors, particularly those using liquid media, face challenges with installation space and weight restrictions due to the need for large storage tanks, and often impair sensor measurements temporarily, while achieving effective cleaning with minimal fluid consumption remains problematic.

Innovation Solution

A method that applies compressed air first to the sensor surface, checks for cleaning efficacy, and if necessary, performs a hybrid cleaning step combining compressed air with a limited amount of cleaning fluid, adjusting the fluid and air quantities based on the number of cleaning cycles to ensure effective cleaning with minimal fluid use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a cleaning system with multiple cleaning units arranged in series is used to clean large surface areas, then cleaning coverage is improved, but the risk of bacterial contamination increases due to prolonged operation time and potential contamination from previously cleaned areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning coverage areaVSAvoidbacterial contamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning system is divided into multiple independent cleaning units (first, second, third cleaning units) that operate in parallel rather than series. Each unit has its own cleaning element and can independently clean different zones simultaneously, thereby expanding coverage without extending operation time that would increase contamination risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary disinfection of the cleaning elements between cleaning cycles or between different cleaning zones. The control unit manages disinfection sequences to ensure cleaning elements are disinfected before moving to new cleaning areas, preventing bacterial contamination of previously cleaned surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-affected harmful factors

If cleaning elements are continuously disinfected to prevent bacterial contamination, then hygiene is improved, but the operation time and productivity are reduced due to frequent interruption for disinfection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebacterial contamination preventionVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic disinfection cycles where cleaning elements are automatically disinfected at predetermined intervals during operation. The control unit coordinates disinfection of one cleaning element while other cleaning units continue operating, maintaining hygiene standards without stopping overall cleaning productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The parallel arrangement of multiple cleaning units allows the system to maintain continuous cleaning operation. When one cleaning unit undergoes disinfection, other units continue cleaning, ensuring that the overall cleaning process remains continuous and productive rather than being interrupted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Device complexity

If multiple cleaning units are controlled by a single control unit, then system complexity is reduced, but the ability to independently manage disinfection and cleaning cycles for each unit is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system structureVSAvoidindependent cycle management flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The single control unit is designed with multi-functional capabilities to manage multiple cleaning units independently. It can simultaneously control cleaning cycles, disinfection cycles, and coordination for each cleaning unit, providing the flexibility of multiple controllers with the simplicity of a single integrated unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4110659B1Method for operating a cleaning system, and cleaning system
Publication Date: 2026.04.15 ZF CV SYST GLOBAL GMBH
  • EP4110659B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1C
  • EP4110659B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP4110659B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a method (400) for operating a cleaning system (100) for cleaning a sensor surface (300) of a sensor (301) of a vehicle (1000), in particular an optical sensor (302), comprising the step of: - applying an amount of compressed air (M1) to the sensor surface (300) in an air cleaning step (412). According to the invention the method includes: checking an air cleaning result (LRE) in a checking step (413), - in the event of a negative air cleaning result (LRE), carrying out a hybrid cleaning step (430) comprising: - applying an amount of cleaning fluid (M2) to the sensor surface (300) in a fluid, in particular liquid, cleaning step (414) and/or - applying an amount of compressed air (M1) to the sensor surface (300) in a further air cleaning step (416).