Vehicle Sensor Air Cleaning Control for Leakage Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle sensor cleaning systems face challenges in effectively removing foreign objects from sensors due to air leakage, which reduces the cleaning effectiveness of air or washer fluid systems, especially for small sensors in various vehicle parts.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle sensor cleaning apparatus with a compressor, air nozzles, air distributor, and air controller that detects air leakage and adjusts air intensity to ensure effective cleaning, using alternating air and washer fluid sprays to remove foreign materials.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If air or washer fluid is emitted to remove foreign materials from sensors, then cleaning effect is achieved, but air leakage reduces air output strength and cleaning effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidair leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The air controller continuously monitors the pressure value in the air tank and air hose, comparing it against reference values to detect air leakage in real-time. When leakage is detected, the system automatically compensates by adjusting the compressor operation to maintain appropriate air pressure, ensuring consistent cleaning effectiveness despite potential leakage conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Force

If air pressure is increased to improve cleaning strength, then foreign material removal improves, but air leakage becomes more significant and reduces system efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair output strengthVSAvoidair leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The air controller dynamically adjusts the compressor operation based on real-time pressure monitoring. When air leakage is detected through pressure deviation, the system automatically increases compressor activity to compensate, maintaining the required air output strength for effective cleaning while optimizing energy usage by only compensating when necessary rather than continuously operating at maximum capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If air is continuously supplied to maintain cleaning effectiveness, then foreign material removal is sustained, but air consumption increases and leakage impact is magnified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning continuityVSAvoidair consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses pressure monitoring as feedback to determine when air supplementation is necessary. Rather than continuous air supply, the controller activates the compressor only when pressure drops indicate leakage or depletion, maintaining cleaning continuity while minimizing unnecessary air consumption and reducing the impact of leakage on overall system efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Accurately detects air leakage and compensates for intensity issues, ensuring thorough removal of foreign materials from vehicle sensors, enhancing sensor functionality and safety.

Implementation Method 1

at least one compressor configured to compress and store air in an air tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of air nozzles configured to spray the air stored in the air tank to a plurality of sensors located in a vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatics:

Implementation Method 3

the air controller is further configured to determine whether there is air leakage based on a pressure value of the air tank and/or the air hose when spraying air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure measurement:

Data Source

PatentUS12597301B2Vehicle sensor cleaning apparatus and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2026.04.07 DYAUTO
  • US12597301B2 patent drawing
  • US12597301B2 patent drawing
  • US12597301B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle sensor cleaning apparatus and a control method of the vehicle sensor cleaning apparatus are disclosed. The vehicle sensor cleaning apparatus includes at least one compressor configured to compress and store air in an air tank, a plurality of air nozzles configured to spray the air stored in the air tank to a plurality of sensors located in a vehicle, at least one air distributor configured to distribute the air stored in the air tank to the plurality of air nozzles through an air hose, and an air controller configured to control the at least one compressor and the at least one air distributor. The air controller is further configured to determine whether there is air leakage based on a pressure value of the air tank and/or the air hose when spraying air, a pressure value of the air tank and/or the air hose when filling the air tank with air, or a pressure value of the air distributor.