Sensor-Based Computer Locking via User Presence Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current computer security systems fail to adequately prevent unauthorized access when a user walks away without implementing a screen lock.

Innovation Solution

A computer locking system utilizing a sensor, such as a radar sensor, to detect user presence and transmit a keystroke code to initiate a screen lock when the user is absent, leveraging existing operating system keyboard drivers to ensure security without additional software installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a sensor-based automatic locking system is implemented, then computer security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputer securityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor, controller, and keystroke code transmission functions are merged into an integrated system that leverages existing keyboard infrastructure. The controller is integrated into the keyboard which is coupled to the computer, combining multiple functions into a unified device that reduces overall system complexity while maintaining security improvements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses a universal approach by transmitting keystroke codes that are interpreted by the computer's existing operating system without requiring additional software installation. The sensor-based presence detection and the keystroke code transmission work together to provide a multi-functional security solution that operates within existing system frameworks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If additional security software is installed to prevent unauthorized access, then computer security is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputer securityVSAvoidsoftware installation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system utilizes the computer's existing operating system and keyboard driver infrastructure to interpret and process the transmitted keystroke codes. The computer itself performs the security function by recognizing the keystroke code as a screen lock command, eliminating the need for external security software installation and maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the sensor monitors user presence continuously, then security response time is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity response timeVSAvoidsensor energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The controller monitors user presence by periodically checking sensor signals rather than continuously processing data. The system determines user absence based on sensor signals indicating no presence within a predefined distance, implementing periodic monitoring that reduces energy consumption while maintaining effective security response through event-driven lock activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively locks the computer screen when the user is not present, ensuring data confidentiality by preventing unauthorized access through a mechanism that integrates seamlessly with existing systems.

Implementation Method 1

the sensor is a radar sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar: Radar

Data Source

PatentUS20250363253A1Systems, methods and devices for sensor-based computer locking
Publication Date: 2025.11.27 CHAN CHUNKIN
  • US20250363253A1 patent drawing
  • US20250363253A1 patent drawing
  • US20250363253A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Computer locking systems, methods and devices are disclosed. A controller (102) is configured to monitor, based on signals from a sensor (104), presence of a user in front of the sensor (104). In addition, the controller (102) determines, based on the signals from the sensor (104), that a user is not present in front of the sensor (104) and, in response to determining that the user is not present in front of the sensor (104) based on the sensor signals, transmits a keystroke code to a computer (106). Here, the keystroke code is configured to cause the computer (106) to implement a computer lock.