Analyte Sensor Electrical Connection Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current glucose sensors lack an automated test to ensure proper electrical connections between the sensor and electronics, risking faulty devices being used, which can lead to inaccurate readings or device failure.

Innovation Solution

A testing system for analyte sensors that includes unique electrical connections and a Device Level Tester (DLT) unit to detect and verify electrical connections between the sensor and printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) without exposing the sensor to a fluid, ensuring proper functionality and preventing faulty device delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If automated electrical connection testing is implemented, then device reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidtesting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the Device Level Tester (DLT) unit directly into the sensor assembly, merging the testing functionality with the existing sensor structure. This consolidation allows automated electrical connection testing to be performed without requiring separate external testing equipment, thereby improving reliability while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor assembly performs self-testing through the integrated DLT unit, which automatically detects electrical connections between the sensor portion and PCBA contacts. This self-service capability eliminates the need for manual connection verification or separate testing procedures, ensuring reliable operation while keeping the system design streamlined.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If electrical connection testing is performed without fluid exposure, then manufacturing precision is improved, but measurement precision may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection assembly precisionVSAvoidanalyte measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs electrical connection testing at the Device Level before the sensor is exposed to analyte fluid. The DLT unit verifies proper electrical connections between the sensor portion and PCBA contacts during assembly or pre-use, ensuring manufacturing precision is achieved. This preliminary testing prevents faulty connections from reaching the end user while the actual analyte measurement function remains intact for subsequent use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent separates the testing function from the measurement function. The DLT unit handles electrical connection verification independently before the sensor begins its analyte measurement task. This segmentation allows connection testing to be performed in a controlled state without fluid exposure, while the measurement system remains ready for accurate analyte detection when deployed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively identifies and prevents faulty connections, ensuring reliable sensor operation by detecting electrical connections without fluid exposure, thus enhancing user safety and device reliability.

Implementation Method 1

The circuit is operable to detect electrical connection between the first plurality of contacts and the second plurality of contacts within the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS20240374174A1Sensor identification and integrity check design
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 MEDTRONIC MINIMED INC
  • US20240374174A1 patent drawing
  • US20240374174A1 patent drawing
  • US20240374174A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An analyte sensor device includes a housing, a sensor, and a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) within the housing and including a circuit and a first plurality of contacts. The sensor includes a proximal end within the housing and a distal end outside of the housing. The proximal end includes a second plurality of contacts electrically connected to the first plurality of contacts on the PCBA. The distal end includes one or more electrodes configured to measure a concentration level of an analyte in a body of a user. The circuit is operable to detect electrical connection between the first plurality of contacts and the second plurality of contacts within the housing while the distal end of the sensor is outside the body of the user or a fluid.