Sensor Data Distribution Plotting via Gradient Shading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data plotting methods fail to visually represent how measurement data from sensors distributed over time, making it difficult to monitor machine status effectively in environments with multiple machines and sensors.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that store and display measurement data with a first and second dimension, where each subunit includes minimum, maximum, distribution, mode, and mean values, represented by gradients parallel to the second axis, allowing for a clear graphical representation of data distribution over time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If data is plotted over time using conventional methods, then temporal trends are visible, but the distribution of data across repetitions is not graphically shown

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata distribution informationVSAvoidplot complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the conventional single-dimension time-based plot into a two-dimensional representation by adding a distribution dimension. Each vertical bar represents a time point, while the shading within the bar represents the distribution of data points across repetitions, enabling simultaneous visualization of temporal trends and data distribution without increasing overall plot complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the data visualization into discrete time points represented as vertical bars, with each bar further segmented into shaded regions that represent different distribution characteristics. This segmentation allows complex distribution information to be broken down into visually distinct segments that are easy to interpret at a glance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If detailed distribution statistics are calculated for each subunit, then data distribution is accurately represented, but processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistribution representation accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent calculates and displays only the essential distribution statistics (minimum, maximum, mean, mode) rather than all possible statistical measures. This partial action approach provides sufficient accuracy for effective data distribution representation while significantly reducing processing time and computational requirements compared to calculating every possible statistic

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Loss of information

If multiple statistics (min, max, mean, mode, distribution) are displayed for each subunit, then comprehensive data insights are provided, but the plot becomes more complex and harder to interpret

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata insightsVSAvoidplot interpretability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple distribution statistics into a unified visual representation using shaded bars. The minimum, maximum, mean, and mode values are combined into a single bar structure where the shading pattern simultaneously encodes all these statistics, making the plot easier to interpret while preserving comprehensive data insights

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses shading intensity and color variations within the bars to represent different statistical values. By encoding multiple statistics through visual variations in shading rather than separate textual labels or lines, the plot maintains high information density while improving interpretability through intuitive visual cues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS9177399B2Method and system for plotting a distribution of data
Publication Date: 2015.11.03 BAKER HUGHES CO
  • US9177399B2 patent drawing
  • US9177399B2 patent drawing
  • US9177399B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one aspect, a method for displaying measurement information from at least one sensor of a machine is provided. In another aspect, a computing device for displaying measurement information from at least one sensor of a machine is provided. In another aspect, a system for displaying measurement information from at least one sensor of a machine is provided.