Sensor Displacement Tuning Body for Fiber Optic Signal Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Optical fiber sensors are adversely affected by substrate rigidity, leading to limited sensor displacement and potential damage, which impacts signal characterization and detection.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a sensor displacement tuning body made of viscoelastic material along the fiberoptic cable to allow controlled deformation and amplify signal detection by prolonging the deformation duration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the sensor support substrate has high rigidity/stiffness to provide structural support, then structural stability is improved, but sensor displacement is limited and permanent damage to the fiber optic cable may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidsensor displacement capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A viscoelastic material layer is introduced as an intermediary between the rigid sensor support substrate and the fiber optic cable. This intermediary layer allows controlled sensor displacement while the rigid substrate provides overall structural stability. The viscoelastic material absorbs and distributes forces, preventing permanent damage to the fiber optic cable while enabling sufficient sensor displacement for detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the fiber optic cable is allowed to deform freely to enable sensor displacement, then signal sensitivity is improved, but permanent damage to the fiber optic cable may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal sensitivityVSAvoidpermanent damage to fiber optic cable
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The viscoelastic material serves as a cushioning layer positioned between the rigid substrate and the fiber optic cable before any external force is applied. This pre-positioned cushioning material prevents direct transmission of high forces that could cause permanent damage, while still allowing sufficient displacement for sensitive detection. The material absorbs and distributes mechanical stresses, protecting the fiber optic cable from damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Ease of manufacture

If the fiber optic sensor is directly attached to the rigid substrate via bonding material, then installation simplicity is improved, but signal characterization and detection are adversely impacted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidsignal characterization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment system is segmented into multiple functional layers: a bonding material layer for simple installation, a viscoelastic material layer for controlled displacement and signal enhancement, and the rigid substrate for structural support. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function optimally while maintaining ease of installation through the bonding material interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The viscoelastic material enables controlled deformation of the fiberoptic cable, enhancing signal sensitivity and durability by prolonging the detection signal duration and reducing potential damage.

Implementation Method 1

The sensor displacement tuning body is made of a material composition comprising a viscoelastic material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscoelasticity: Viscoelasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12386089B2Sensor displacement tuning body and apparatuses, systems, and methods comprising same
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 ASTRO TECHNOLOGY GROUP LLC
  • US12386089B2 patent drawing
  • US12386089B2 patent drawing
  • US12386089B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein are embodiments of a sensor displacement device. The sensor displacement device is engaged with an optical fiber sensor (or other suitable form of a sensor) and slows recover of the sensor when displaced (e.g., deformed) from a static state. In doing so, the sensor displacement tuning body serves to enable amplification of signal detection associated with a given instance of sensor displacement.