Position Sensor Dome Clamping for Vibration Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing position sensors in internal combustion engines face challenges in securing and positioning the sensor module reliably and cost-effectively, especially under varying temperature conditions and vibrations, as traditional securing methods are costly and prone to instability over time.

Innovation Solution

The use of a carrier module with domes that deform to clamp the sensor module in place, combined with positioning elements and an elastic layer for vibration damping, allows for simple, stable, and cost-effective mounting and positioning of the sensor module, ensuring long-term reliability and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If screwing is used to secure the angle sensor module to the carrier module, then reliability and stability are improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecuring stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical screwing system with a chemical bonding system using adhesive. The adhesive is applied in a recess of the carrier module, and the angle sensor module is pressed onto it with a defined pressing force during curing. This substitution eliminates the need for screws while maintaining secure attachment, thereby reducing manufacturing cost while preserving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the bonding mechanism from mechanical (screws) to chemical (adhesive). The adhesive's curing process transforms from a liquid state to a solid state, creating a permanent bond. This parameter change in the bonding method allows for cost-effective manufacturing while ensuring stable long-term securing of the sensor module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If simpler securing methods are used instead of screwing, then manufacturing cost decreases, but reliability and vibration resistance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidvibration resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs domed pressing elements with a curved surface that distribute the pressing force evenly across the angle sensor module. This curved geometry ensures uniform adhesive bonding pressure, enhancing the bond strength and vibration resistance without requiring complex mechanical fastening systems, thus maintaining both cost-effectiveness and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive is applied to the carrier module recess before the angle sensor module is mounted. This preliminary action ensures that the bonding surface is prepared in advance, allowing for controlled curing under defined pressing force. This sequence ensures reliable vibration resistance while keeping the manufacturing process simple and cost-effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the sensor module is secured with high precision positioning, then positioning stability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidsecuring structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive bonding system is self-aligning within the recess of the carrier module. The recess geometry provides natural positioning, and the adhesive flows to fill gaps and ensure uniform bonding. This self-service mechanism achieves high positioning precision without requiring complex external positioning fixtures or adjustment mechanisms, thereby reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The recess in the carrier module serves multiple functions: it provides positioning alignment, contains the adhesive, and distributes the pressing force. This multi-functional design achieves precise positioning without adding separate positioning components, thus avoiding increased device complexity while maintaining manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a stable and precise positioning of the sensor module, reducing the risk of relaxation and thermal expansion issues, while allowing for automatic mounting and reducing manufacturing costs, thus enhancing the reliability and durability of the position sensor under harsh operating conditions.

Implementation Method 1

The respectively free end of the domes is deformed in such a way that the sensor module is clamped in its position... heating up the domes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Implementation Method 2

an elastic layer for vibration damping... damping oscillations and vibrations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS9322673B2Position sensor
Publication Date: 2016.04.26 VITESCO TECHNOLOGIES GMBH
  • US9322673B2 patent drawing
  • US9322673B2 patent drawing
  • US9322673B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A position sensor, preferably an angle sensor for detecting the rotational angle of a shaft. The position sensor has a lead frame on which the electronic components of the position sensor are arranged and to which they are electrically connected A plastic encapsulation enclosing at least the electronic components, thereby forming a sensor module with the lead frame, and a plurality of electrical connections of the sensor module which are formed by the lead frame and a carrier module accommodating the sensor module. The carrier module has electrical connections connected to the electrical connections of the sensor module in an electrically conducting manner. The carrier module has at least two domes between which the sensor module is arranged. The respective free ends of the domes are deformed in such manner that the sensor module is clamped fixed in its position.