Sensor-Guided Drive Roll Setup for Automatic Welding Wire Feed

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Setting up a welding power supply requires numerous manual operator tasks, which can lead to errors if not performed correctly, affecting the welding operation.

Innovation Solution

A wire drive assembly with a drive roll having multiple configurations for different wire diameters and types, equipped with sensors to automatically detect the configuration based on distance or angle, communicating with processors to set appropriate wire speed and voltage parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual setup procedures are used for wire drive assembly configuration, then operator flexibility is maintained, but setup errors increase and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetup accuracyVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-identification by automatically detecting wire diameter and type through sensors, and self-configures by automatically setting drive roll parameters and wire feed speeds without requiring manual operator input, thereby eliminating setup errors and reducing setup time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical setup procedures with an automated sensing and control system that uses sensors to detect wire properties and automatically adjusts drive roll configurations, substituting human operation with automated electronic control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple drive roll configurations are provided for different wire types, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire type compatibilityVSAvoiddrive roll configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static pre-configured drive rolls to a dynamic configuration system where drive roll parameters are automatically adjusted based on real-time sensor detection of wire diameter and type, allowing the system to adapt to different wire specifications without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent automatically changes drive roll parameters such as rotational speed, pressure, and positioning based on detected wire properties, enabling the system to handle multiple wire types and diameters by dynamically adjusting operational parameters rather than requiring multiple physical configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12059754B2Smart drive roll assembly
Publication Date: 2024.08.13 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US12059754B2 patent drawing
  • US12059754B2 patent drawing
  • US12059754B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are provided for manually setting up a wire drive assembly of a welding power supply and automatically setting up welding power supply parameters. A drive roll is configured with multiple grooves for receiving multiple wires of different types and/or different diameters. A sensor can detect the configuration of the drive roll such as, for example, being configured to receive a particular wire type with a particular diameter in a particular groove, by detect a distance to the drive roll. The welding power supply can use this information to automatically set the wire speed.