Sensor Device Elastic Buffer for Thermal Stress Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sensor devices face challenges in minimizing the influence of stress from the casing portion on the sensor portion, which affects detection accuracy due to thermal expansion and adhesive properties.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an elastic portion with a lower elastic modulus than the casing portion, positioned between the sensor and casing, along with an adhesive, to absorb and reduce stress, while ensuring the elastic portion has higher viscosity than the adhesive for effective stress absorption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If adhesive is used to connect sensor portion and casing portion, then the sensor device achieves structural integrity and assembly simplicity, but stress from the casing portion is transferred to the sensor portion, affecting detection accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

An elastic portion is introduced as an intermediary component between the adhesive and the sensor portion. This elastic portion acts as a stress-absorbing buffer that prevents stress from the casing portion from being directly transmitted to the sensor portion through the adhesive, thereby protecting detection accuracy while maintaining the structural integrity provided by the adhesive connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection structure utilizes a composite arrangement combining adhesive and elastic portion materials. The adhesive provides strong bonding between the casing and sensor assembly, while the elastic portion material provides stress absorption and isolation. This composite approach allows both structural integrity and stress isolation to be achieved simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If rigid connection is used between casing portion and sensor portion, then structural strength is improved, but stress transfer to sensor portion increases, reducing measurement precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic portion serves as a mediator that decouples the rigid connection provided by the adhesive from the sensor portion. While the adhesive maintains strong structural bonding, the elastic portion interrupts the direct stress transmission path, allowing the structure to remain strong while preventing stress-induced measurement errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If adhesive layer is made thicker to reduce stress transfer, then stress isolation improves, but assembly complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestress isolationVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than increasing adhesive thickness, a thin elastic portion is introduced as an intermediary layer. This elastic portion achieves effective stress isolation with minimal thickness, avoiding the increased assembly complexity and manufacturing difficulty that would result from using a thicker adhesive layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the transfer of heat stress from the casing to the sensor, enhancing detection accuracy and maintaining output stability over time by minimizing variations in output due to thermal changes.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic portion that is provided in contact with the casing portion between the sensor portion and the casing portion and has a material having smaller elastic modulus than elastic modulus of the casing portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

an adhesive that is provided between the sensor portion and the casing portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS10928263B2Sensor device having adhesive between sensor portion and casing portion
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • US10928263B2 patent drawing
  • US10928263B2 patent drawing
  • US10928263B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sensor device including: a sensor portion; a casing portion housing the sensor portion; an elastic portion that is provided in contact with the casing portion between the sensor portion and the casing portion and has a material having smaller elastic modulus than elastic modulus of the casing portion; and an adhesive that is provided between the sensor portion and the casing portion is provided. The adhesive may have an interface between the elastic portion and the adhesive. The elastic portion may have the same material as the adhesive. The elastic portion may have smaller elastic modulus than the adhesive.