Furniture and building structures comprising sensors for determining the position of one or more objects

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Solution Overview

Problem

In laboratories and working environments, objects such as microscopes, beakers, and tools are frequently misplaced, leading to delays, unnecessary duplication, and increased costs due to the inability to track their location effectively.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising furniture and building structures equipped with position sensors and RFID tags that detect and track the location of objects, transmitting signals to a controller for real-time monitoring and preventing loss, with a user interface for easy object retrieval and warning systems for improper placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual tracking of objects is used, then device complexity is low, but productivity decreases due to time delays when objects cannot be found

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency in finding objectsVSAvoidcomplexity of tracking system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical tracking methods with an automated sensor-based detection system. Sensors embedded in furniture and building structures automatically detect objects with RFID tags, eliminating the need for manual searching and significantly improving productivity while managing device complexity through automated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service tracking where objects with RFID tags automatically interact with sensors in the environment. When objects are placed on or near furniture, the sensors automatically detect them and transmit location information to the controller, allowing the system to track objects without human intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If sensors are embedded within structures, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of object trackingVSAvoidcomplexity of sensor integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the sensing functionality directly into existing furniture and building structures. Sensors are embedded within desks, tables, shelves, and other familiar objects, combining the tracking system with existing infrastructure to improve ease of operation while distributing complexity across multiple integrated components rather than requiring a separate complex system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If RFID sensors and tags are used, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of energy increases due to continuous monitoring

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of object location detectionVSAvoidenergy consumption of monitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic or event-triggered monitoring rather than continuous monitoring. RFID tags and sensors activate or communicate periodically, or only when objects are detected moving or placed, maintaining measurement precision for object location while reducing energy consumption by avoiding constant active monitoring of all sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system significantly reduces the likelihood of objects being lost or misplaced, enhances efficiency in finding misplaced items, and provides a low-cost solution for tracking objects in various settings, including laboratories and classrooms.

Implementation Method 1

the sensors are RFID sensors and the sensor tags are RFID sensor tags

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRFID (Radio Frequency Identification): Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9649551B2Furniture and building structures comprising sensors for determining the position of one or more objects
Publication Date: 2017.05.16 TWEEDLETECH LLC
  • US9649551B2 patent drawing
  • US9649551B2 patent drawing
  • US9649551B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system, device and method for determining the position of objects comprising one or more furniture items and/or building structures having one or more sensors and a controller coupled to the sensors. The sensors detect when one or more objects having at least one sensor tag are positioned proximate one of the sensors and transmit a signal to the controller including an identifier of the object and the sensor that detected the objects. As a result, the controller is able to track the position of the objects in relation to the furniture and/or building structures preventing the items from being lost and increasing efficiency when looking for misplaced objects.