Sensor-Based Food Classification for Commercial Kitchen Waste

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for classifying food items in commercial kitchens are inefficient, unsustainable, and prone to errors, particularly in environments without item-level point of sale data, leading to operational inefficiencies and poor waste management.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing sensors and machine learning models to automatically classify food items based on sensor data, including image and weight data, with optional user input for validation, trained on historical data from local and global sources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual classification methods are used by food consultants, then classification can be performed, but the solution is not scalable and can only be used infrequently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoidclassification frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service classification where the food waste bin automatically performs classification through integrated sensors (camera, weight sensor, temperature sensor) and a trained machine learning model, eliminating the need for manual intervention by food consultants while maintaining high classification accuracy and enabling continuous operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical classification process is replaced by an automated system using optical sensors (camera), weight sensors, temperature sensors, and a machine learning model that processes sensor data to automatically classify food items, achieving both high reliability and scalability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Loss of information

If point of sale data triangulation is used, then some classification can be achieved, but operational inefficiencies are not captured including waste, over/under portioning, and errors in data input

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata completenessVSAvoidclassification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The classification system segments the food waste identification process into multiple independent sensor measurements (visual characteristics via camera, weight via weight sensor, temperature via temperature sensor) that are independently captured and then integrated by the machine learning model, ensuring comprehensive data collection without relying on external point of sale systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring food waste through sensors and using the trained machine learning model to provide real-time classification results, which can be fed back to the kitchen operation to identify waste patterns, portioning issues, and improve future food management decisions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If automated sensor-based classification is implemented, then classification speed increases, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system achieves multi-functionality by integrating multiple sensor types (camera, weight sensor, temperature sensor) into a single unified classification platform that can handle various food waste classification tasks simultaneously, improving productivity while managing complexity through functional integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses a trained machine learning model that creates a digital copy or representation of food item characteristics from sensor data, enabling rapid classification by comparing new inputs against the trained model rather than requiring complex real-time analysis of all sensor parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentEP4715718A2A method and system for classifying food items
Publication Date: 2026.03.25 WINNOW SOLUTIONS
  • EP4715718A2 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4715718A2 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4715718A2 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method for classifying food items. The method includes the steps of: capturing one or more sensor data relating to a food item event; and classifying the food item, at least in part, automatically using a model trained on sensor data. A system and software are also disclosed.