Sensor Fusion Location Tracking with Bluetooth Angle Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Head-mounted devices face challenges in accurately determining their location and orientation due to error accumulation over time from sensor data, particularly from accelerometers and gyroscopes, which can lead to positional drift and inaccuracies.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of Bluetooth transceivers with angle-based location finding techniques, utilizing the angle of arrival and angle of departure capabilities, in conjunction with sensors and cameras, to supplement and correct position and orientation data, ensuring more precise location determination for head-mounted devices and associated auxiliary devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If sensor data from accelerometers and gyroscopes is used for location determination, then the device can obtain location information continuously, but error accumulation occurs over time leading to positional drift

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous location trackingVSAvoidlocation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple location determination techniques (sensor fusion from accelerometers/gyroscopes, Bluetooth angle-based location finding, and camera-based tracking) into a unified system. This merging allows the system to leverage the continuous tracking capability of sensors while periodically correcting drift using Bluetooth and camera data, thereby maintaining both continuous operation and high accuracy over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where location data from multiple sources is continuously monitored and compared. When drift is detected through cross-validation between sensor data and Bluetooth/camera-based location determination, the system adjusts and corrects the sensor readings, creating a closed-loop feedback system that maintains accuracy while preserving continuous tracking capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If Bluetooth angle-based location finding is used to correct position data, then measurement precision is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces Bluetooth transceivers as intermediary devices that facilitate angle-based location finding. These intermediaries enable accurate location determination without requiring complex direct measurements between all device components. The Bluetooth system acts as a mediator that provides reference points for correcting sensor drift, simplifying the overall architecture while maintaining high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If frequent sensor updates are performed to maintain continuous tracking, then productivity is improved, but error accumulation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking frequencyVSAvoidlocation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic correction cycles where high-frequency sensor updates continue for continuous tracking, but at regular intervals, the system performs correction using Bluetooth angle-based location finding and camera data. This periodic action maintains high productivity through frequent updates while periodically resetting error accumulation, thereby preserving both tracking frequency and location reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11275148B2Multi-sensor location data tracking
Publication Date: 2022.03.15 ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC
  • US11275148B2 patent drawing
  • US11275148B2 patent drawing
  • US11275148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein are techniques for obtaining location data for a sensor fusion device. The techniques include transmitting or receiving a signal from or to the sensor fusion device. The techniques also include obtaining angle-based location data, based on the signal and on an angle-based location finding technique. The techniques also include determining location data for the sensor fusion device or an auxiliary device associated with the sensor fusion device, based on the angle-based location data.